Social:Middle Polish

From HandWiki
Middle Polish
RegionCentral and Eastern Europe
Eradeveloped into Modern Polish by the 18th century
Indo-European
  • Balto-Slavic
    • Slavic
      • West Slavic
        • Lechitic
          • Middle Polish
Early form
Language codes
ISO 639-3
GlottologNone

Middle Polish (Polish: język średniopolski) is the period in the history of the Polish language between the 16th and 18th centuries. It evolved from Old Polish, and gave rise to Modern Polish.[1]

In 16th century, Polish poet Jan Kochanowski proposed a set of orthographic rules and an alphabet of 48 letters and digraphs:

a á à ą b b́ c ć ç d dz dż dź é è ę f g h ch i k l ł m ḿ n ń o ó p ṕ q r ŗ ſ σ ß t v w ẃ x y z ź ƶ.

The letters ç, ŗ, σ, ß, ƶ corresponded to Modern Polish cz, rz, ś, sz, ż respectively.

References

  1. Glanville Price (28 April 2000). Encyclopedia of the languages of Europe. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 360. ISBN 978-0-631-22039-8. https://books.google.com/books?id=29BAeKHwvuoC&pg=PA360. Retrieved 16 October 2011. 

Glanville Price (01 September 2017). Encyclopedia of the languages of Europe. Wiley-Blackwell. 520 pg. ISBN:978-0-631-22039-8. Retrieved 30 October 2020.

Further reading

  • Bogdan Walczak: Zarys dziejów języka polskiego. Poznań: Kantor Wydawniczy SAWW, 1995. ISBN:83-85954-51-1.