Social:Czechization

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Short description: Cultural change in which something non-Czech is made to become Czech

Czechization or Czechisation (Czech: čechizace, počeštění; German: Tschechisierung) is a cultural change in which something ethnically non-Czech is made to become Czech.

This concept is especially relevant in relation to the Germans of Bohemia, Moravia and Czech Silesia[citation needed] as well as the Poles of Trans-Olza[1] who have come under increased pressure of Czechization after the breakup of Austria-Hungary and the formation of a Czechoslovak nation state in 1919 (see Germans in Czechoslovakia (1918-1938)); to a smaller extent, it has also occurred with Slovaks and Rusyns.[citation needed]

Czechization involving Germany/Germans

With the expulsion of the majority of Germans and the partial resettlement of previously German-speaking parts of Czechoslovakia by Czechs, these territories became czechized after World War II.

"In June 1905, the German language paper Bohemia of Prague reported czechization in Saxony, Germany after a great influx of Czech workers had czechified the town of Ostritz.[2] According to Saxon officials, the reports were greatly exaggerated.[2] They conceded that while Czech speakers in Saxon communities were fewer than popularly supposed, they were nevertheless worth watching."[2]

See also

  • Demographics of Czechoslovakia
  • Demographics of the Czech Republic
  • Germans in Czechoslovakia (1918-1938)
  • Poles in Czechoslovakia
  • Ruthenians and Ukrainians in Czechoslovakia (1918-1938)
  • Slovaks in Czechoslovakia (1918–1938)

References

  1. Nowak, Krzysztof (1997). "Na Zaolziu 1920-1939" (in pl). Śląsk Cieszyński. Środowisko naturalne. Zarys Dziejów. Zarys kultury materialnej i duchowej. Cieszyn: Macierz Ziemi Cieszyńskiej. pp. 210–211. ISBN 83-88271-07-5. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Murdock, Caitlin (2010). Changing Places: Society, Culture, and Territory in the Saxon-Bohemian Borderlands, 1870-1946. University of Michigan Press. pp. 64. ISBN 978-0-472-11722-2. 

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