Social:Bolsominion

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Short description: Jair Bolsonaro's supporters
Jair Bolsonaro supporters demonstrating in London

Bolsominion (from the English minion)[1] is a pejorative term used by opponents of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro to refer to a segment of his supporters.[2] The word is an amalgamation combining the first half of the surname Bolsonaro, and the word minion ("servant", "follower"), which is also the name of the characters in the Despicable Me franchise.[3] The term gained prominence in Brazilian media with the rise of Bolsonaro throughout his 2018 presidential campaign.[4][5]

Ideology

One of the signs of the "bolsominions" is the hand imitating a firearm. The gesture was popularized by Jair Bolsonaro during his election campaign in 2018.[6]

In general, bolsominions are described as extreme right-wing people who are uncompromising, reactionary and adept at military intervention to solve problems related to public health, education, security.[7] They often use the term "esquerdopata" (pathological left) to refer to opponents, which is a term used on the internet to treat leftist ideology as a disease (psychopathy), to which its opponents usually respond by using the term "direitopata" (pathological right) to designate them.[8] They see the relationship between military intervention and morality as closely linked factors and they are, in general, antagonistic to agendas considered progressive.[9]

Many are also supporters of the Trump administration.[10]

Use

In 2019, federal deputy Eduardo Bolsonaro held his 35th birthday party with a theme that referred to the term Bolsominion.[11]

See also

References

  1. "Significado de Minion (O que é, Conceito e Definição)" (in pt-br). https://www.significados.com.br/minion/. Retrieved 2020-08-20. 
  2. Layton, Matthew; Smith, Amy Erica. "Analysis | In Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro's victory may mean further shifts in tolerance and moderation" (in en-US). Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/monkey-cage/wp/2018/11/02/in-brazil-jair-bolsonaros-victory-may-mean-further-shifts-in-tolerance-and-moderation/. 
  3. "A formação e a grafia do nome bolsomínion - Ciberdúvidas da Língua Portuguesa". https://ciberduvidas.iscte-iul.pt/consultorio/perguntas/bolsominion/35455. Retrieved 2020-09-09. 
  4. "Jair Bolsonaro: Why Brazilian women are saying #NotHim" (in en-GB). BBC News. 2018-09-21. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-45579635. 
  5. Phillips, Tom (2019-07-03). "'A bad trip': Jair Bolsonaro's first six months leave even the right dismayed" (in en-GB). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jul/03/jair-bolsonaro-brazil-first-six-months-right-dismayed. 
  6. "Hyper-Masculinity and Gun Control in Jair Bolsonaro's Brazil" (in en-US). 2019-01-09. https://theglobepost.com/2019/01/09/brazil-masculinity-guns/. 
  7. "Bolsominions: quem são e do que se alimentam" (in pt-BR). 2016-04-27. https://extra.globo.com/noticias/brasil/contra-a-corrente/bolsominions-quem-sao-do-que-se-alimentam-19177930.html. Retrieved 2020-09-09. 
  8. "Bolsominions: quem são? Onde vivem? Do que se alimentam? Como se reproduzem?" (in pt-br). 2017-11-21. https://www.socialistamorena.com.br/bolsominions-quem-sao-onde-vivem-do-que-se-alimentam-como-se-reproduzem/. Retrieved 2020-09-09. 
  9. Fernandes, Peterson (2019-05-27). "Na caverna do mito" (in en). https://medium.com/revista-subjetiva/na-caverna-do-mito-por-dentro-de-grupos-de-apoio-a-jair-bolsonaro-no-facebook-7606a1655fb0. Retrieved 2020-09-09. 
  10. "Churrascaria nos EUA simboliza divisão de brasileiros sobre Bolsonaro" (in pt-BR). BBC News Brasil. https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/brasil-51796005. 
  11. "Eduardo Bolsonaro ganha festa com o tema 'Minions' em referência a 'Bolsominion'" (in pt-BR). 2019-07-11. https://amazonas1.com.br/politica/eduardo-bolsonaro-ganha-festa-com-o-tema-minions-em-referencia-a-bolsominion/. Retrieved 2020-11-21. 

Bibliography