Engineering:GSAT-30

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Short description: Indian telecommunications satellite

GSAT 30
Render of GSAT-30 spacecraft in deployed configuration.png
Render of GSAT-30 spacecraft in deployed configuration
Mission typeCommunications
OperatorISRO
COSPAR ID2020-005A [1]
SATCAT no.45026
Mission duration15 years (planned)
4 years, 1 month, 2 days (elapsed)
Spacecraft properties
BusI-3K
ManufacturerISRO Satellite Centre
Space Applications Centre
Launch mass3,357 kg (7,401 lb) [2][3]
Power6000 watts
Start of mission
Launch date16 January 2020, 21:05 UTC[4]
RocketAriance 5 ECA (VA-251)
Launch siteKourou, ELA-3
ContractorArianespace
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeGeostationary orbit
Longitude83.0° East [2][3]
Transponders
Band12 × C-band
12 × Ku-band
Coverage areaAsia, Australia
← GSAT-31
CMS-01 →
 

GSAT-30 is a telecommunications satellite developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).[2][3]

Mission

The satellite's main communication payload is 12 Ku band transponders for covering Indian mainland and islands and 12 C-band transponders for extended coverage over Asia and Australia. The satellite will act as a replacement for the defunct INSAT-4A.[2] The satellite provides advanced telecommunication services to the Indian subcontinent. It is used for Very-small-aperture terminal (VSAT) networks, television uplinks, digital satellite news gathering, Direct-broadcast satellite (DTH) services and other communication systems. This is the 41st communication satellite launched by ISRO and the 24th launch of ISRO satellite by Arianespace.[5][3][6]

Satellite

The satellite is based on ISRO's I-3K bus. It was assembled by a consortium of mid-sized industries led by Alpha Design Technologies Ltd. at ISRO Satellite Integration and Test Establishment at Bengaluru.[7]

Launch

GSAT-30 satellite was launched aboard Ariane 5 launch vehicle (VA251) from French Guiana on 21:05 UTC, 16 January 2020 or 02:35 IST, 17 January 2020.[8] After three orbit raising burns with cumulative duration of 2 hours 29 minutes,[9] GSAT-30 acquired station at 81° East on 25 January 2020.[10]

The launch of the GSAT-30 and GSAT-31 by Arianespace is expected to cost Rs 950 crore.[11]

References

  1. "Display: GSAT-30 2020-005A". NASA. https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2020-005A.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "VA251 launch kit". Arianespace. https://www.arianespace.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/VA251-launchkit-EN.pdf. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "GSAT-30 launch kit". ISRO. 13 January 2020. https://www.isro.gov.in/sites/default/files/flipping_book/gsat30_launchkit/files/assets/common/downloads/GSAT-30%20Launch%20Kit. 
  4. "First Spacebus Neo satellite launched". ESA. 2020-01-16. https://www.esa.int/Applications/Telecommunications_Integrated_Applications/First_Spacebus_Neo_satellite_launched. 
  5. "GSAT-30 is installed on Ariane 5 for Arianespace's first mission of 2020". Arianespace. https://www.arianespace.com/mission-update/va251-gsat-integration/. 
  6. "ISRO's GSAT-30 Satellite Successfully Launched Aboard Ariane Rocket". The Wire. https://thewire.in/space/isro-gsat-30-satellite-ariane-5. 
  7. "ISRO's GSAT-30 satellite launched, to replace ageing INSAT-4A". The Hindu. 2020-01-17. ISSN 0971-751X. https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/isros-gsat-30-satellite-launched-successfully-to-replace-ageing-insat-4a/article30582116.ece. 
  8. "India's communication satellite GSAT-30 launched successfully". ISRO. https://www.isro.gov.in/update/17-jan-2020/press-release-india%E2%80%99s-communication-satellite-gsat-30-launched-successfully. 
  9. "GSAT-30 update". ISRO. https://www.isro.gov.in/update/20-jan-2020/gsat-30-update. 
  10. "Historical satellite position data for GSAT-30 for the month of January 2020". https://www.satellite-calculations.com/Satellite/getpositionhistory.php?45026?archive/2020/January/2020_January_. 
  11. "ISRO faces costly proposition over recall of GSAT-11". https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/karnataka/2018/aug/01/isro-faces-costly-proposition-over-recall-of-gsat-11-1851412.html.