Earth:Phillips Mountains

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Short description: Mountain range in Antarctica

Phillips Mountains ( [ ⚑ ] : 76°16′S 145°0′W / 76.267°S 145°W / -76.267; -145) is a range of mountains on the north side of Balchen Glacier and Block Bay in the Ford Ranges, Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica. Discovered by the Byrd Antarctic Expedition (1928–30) and named by Byrd for Albanus Phillips, Sr., a manufacturer in Cambridge, Maryland, United States, and patron of the Byrd expeditions.

Geography and geology

The range spans about 40 miles (64 km) from west to east with elevations near 1000 m.[1][2] Individual mountains are aligned northeast–southwest or northwest–southeast.[1] Mountains and nunataks are composed of either Ford granodiorite (Devonian age), or Byrd Coast granite (Cretaceous age).[1][3][4] Nunataks are mostly found north of the mountain range.[1][2]

Peaks, Nunataks, and Rocks

Peaks

  • Mount Carbone
  • Mount June
  • Mount Paige

Nunataks

  • Abele Nunatak
  • Herrmann Nunatak
  • Hutcheson Nunataks
  • Reddick Nunatak

Rocks and features

  • Adams Rocks
  • Favela Rocks
  • Groux Rock
  • Lewis Rocks
  • Webster Bluff

Further reading

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Wade, F. A., C. A. Cathey, and J. B. Oldham (1977), Reconnaissance geologic map of the Guest Peninsula quadrangle, Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica, Map A-7, U. S. Antarctic Research Program, Reston, VA.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Wade, F. A., C. A. Cathey, and J. B. Oldham (1978), Reconnaissance geologic map of the Gutenko Nunataks quadrangle, Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica, Map  A-11, U. S. Antarctic Research Program.
  3. Luyendyk, B. P., et al. (1992). "Recent Progress in Antarctic Earth Science". Proceedings of the 6th Symposium on Antarctic Earth Science, Saitama, Japan, 1991, Terra Pub., p. 279–288
  4. Richard, S. M.; Smith, C. H.; Kimbrough, D. L.; Fitzgerald, P. G.; Luyendyk, B. P.; McWilliams, M. O. (1994). "Cooling history of the northern Ford Ranges, Marie Byrd Land, West Antarctica". Tectonics 13 (4): 837–857. doi:10.1029/93tc03322. ISSN 0278-7407. https://doi.org/10.1029/93TC03322. 

 This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document "Phillips Mountains" (content from the Geographic Names Information System).