Earth:Balder Formation

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Balder Formation
Stratigraphic range: Earliest Eocene
~55–52 Ma
TypeFormation
Unit ofMoray Group
UnderliesHorda, Mousa or Tay Formation
OverliesSele or Dornoch Formation, Montrose Group
Thickness30–300 m (98–984 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryMudstone, tuff
OtherSandstone
Location
RegionOffshore; subsurface
Country United Kingdom
 Norway
 Denmark
ExtentCentral and northern North Sea, Faroe-Shetland Basin
Type section
Named forBalder, Norse deity

The Balder Formation is a geological formation of lowermost Eocene in age, found in the Central and Northern North Sea and Faroe-Shetland Basin.[1] The formation is named after Balder, a god from Norse mythology. Layers of tuff are found, particularly at the base of the unit, deposited by airfall from volcanoes associated with the North Atlantic Igneous Province.[2]

References