Chemistry:Umohoite

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Short description: Uranyl oxide mineral
Umohoite
Umohoite1.jpg
General
CategoryOxide and Hydroxide
Formula
(repeating unit)
(UO2)MoO4·2H2O
Crystal systemTriclinic
Identification
ColorBlack, blue-black, dark green, orange-red [1]
CleavagePerfect on {001}
Mohs scale hardness2
|re|er}}Vitreous
StreakBlue gray
DiaphaneityOpaque
Density4.53 - 4.66 g/cm3 (Measured) 4.49(3) g/cm3 (Calculated)
Refractive indexnα = 1.660 nβ = 1.831 nγ = 1.915
2V angleMeasured: 65° , Calculated: 64°
Other characteristicsRadioactive.svg Radioactive

Umohoite is a rare oxide and hydroxide mineral. The name of this mineral reflects its composition: uranyl (U), molybdate (Mo) and water (H
2
O
). Its chemical formula is (UO2)MoO4·2H2O.[3]

Umohoide's type location is in Marysvale, the mineral was first described by Paul F. Kerr and G. P. Brophy in 1953.[4]

References

  1. F. Dal Bo, F. Hatert, S. Philippo (2018). "Supergene Uranyl Mineralization of the Rabejac Deposit, Lodève, France." Minerals, Volume 8, Issue 9.
  2. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine 85 (3): 291–320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. Bibcode2021MinM...85..291W. 
  3. "Umohoite: Umohoite mineral information and data.". https://www.mindat.org/min-4093.html. 
  4. Brophy, G.P. & Kerr, P.F. (1953): Hydrous uranium molybdate in Marysvale ore. Annual Report June 30, 1952 - April 1, 1953 U.S.Atomic Energy Comm., RME-3046, 45-51.