Chemistry:Titanium(IV) acetate

From HandWiki
Titanium(IV) acetate
Names
Other names
  • Titanium tetraacetate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 235-944-4
Properties
Ti(C2H3O2)4
Molar mass 288.07 g/mol
Appearance colorless
Melting point 117 °C (243 °F; 390 K)
Related compounds
Other cations
Zirconium(IV) acetate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Titanium(IV) acetate or titanium tetraacetate is a hypothetical coordination complex with the formula Ti(C2H3O2)4. It is discussed in archaic literature,[1] well before the advent of X-ray crystallography and an appreciation of the structural trends in metal carboxylate complexes.

Preparation

Titanium(IV) acetate can be prepared by reacting tetramethyltitanium with acetic acid.[2]

Related titanium acetates

Evidence for the composition much less the structure as a tetraacetate has not been presented.[3] Instead a variety of titanium oxo acetates have been prepared by reactions of titanium alkoxides and acetic acid.[4]

Uses

Species claimed to be titanium(IV) acetate have been used in the production of bismuth titanate ferroelectric thin films. Titanium(IV) acetate is used in the step of making the acetate-derived solutions. The acetate derived solutions were created by blending acetic acid and bismuth acetate together and adding titanium(IV) acetate.[5] "Titanium(IV) acetate" is a substitute for antimony potassium tartrate(emetic tartar) when making red and brown dyes.[6]

References

  1. Frederick Pearson Treadwell (1916) (in English). Qualitative analysis. J.Wiley & sons, Incorporated. pp. 538. https://books.google.com/books?id=svIZAAAAYAAJ. Retrieved 26 March 2021. 
  2. K.-H. Thiele; M. Panse (1978). "Beiträge zur Chemie der Alkylverbindungen von Übergangsmetallen. XXVII. Darstellung von Titanacetaten aus Tetramethyl- und Tetrabenzyltitan". Z. anorg. allg. Chem. 441 (1): 23-28. doi:10.1002/zaac.19784410103. 
  3. Pande, K. C.; Mehrotra, R. C. (1957). "Attempted Preparation of Titanium Tetra-Acetate". Journal für praktische Chemie 5 (1–2): 101–104. doi:10.1002/prac.19570050112. 
  4. Gautier-Luneau, I.; Mosset, A.; Galy, J. (1987). "Structural Characterization of a Hexanuclear Titanium Acetate Complex, Ti63–O)22–O)22–OC2H5)2-μ-CH3COO)8(OC2H5)6, Built Up of Two Trinuclear, oxo-Centered, Units". Zeitschrift für Kristallographie 180 (1–4): 83–95. doi:10.1524/zkri.1987.180.1-4.83. Bibcode1987ZK....180...83G. 
  5. (in English) Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports. NASA, Office of Scientific and Technical Information. 1995. pp. 1198. https://books.google.com/books?id=62GCbS7Mu3kC. Retrieved 26 March 2021. 
  6. The Year-book for Colorists and Dyers. the New York Public Library. 1905. pp. 413. https://books.google.com/books?id=VBFSAAAAYAAJ. Retrieved 26 March 2021.