Chemistry:Seminaphtharhodafluor

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Seminaphtharhodafluor
Seminaphtharhodafluorescein.svg
Names
Other names
Seminaphtharhodafluorescein; Seminaphthorhodafluor
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
Properties
C24H15NO4
Molar mass 381.387 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

Seminaphtharhodafluor or SNARF is a fluorescent dye that changes color with pH. It can be used to construct optical biosensors that use enzymes that change pH.

The absorption peak of the derivative carboxy-SNARF[specify] at pH 6.0 is at wavelength (515 and) 550 nm, while that at pH 9.0 is at 575 nm.[citation needed]

The emission peak of carboxy-SNARF at pH 6.0 is at wavelength 585 nm, while that at pH 9.0 is at 640 nm.[1]

SNARF-1 can serve as a substrate for the MRP1 (multidrug resistance-associated protein-1) drug transporter, to measure the activity of the MRP1 transporter. For this purpose, an acetomethoxyester group is added to SNARF-1. Cellular esterases cleave off SNARF-1, and its transport out of the cells can be measured by following the loss of fluorescence from the cells.[2]

References

  1. "5-(and-6)-Carboxy SNARF™-1". http://www.lifetechnologies.com/order/catalog/product/C1270. 
  2. Weekes, M. P.; Tan, S. Y. L.; Poole, E.; Talbot, S.; Antrobus, R.; Smith, D. L.; Montag, C.; Gygi, S. P. et al. (12 April 2013). "Latency-Associated Degradation of the MRP1 Drug Transporter During Latent Human Cytomegalovirus Infection". Science 340 (6129): 199–202. doi:10.1126/science.1235047. PMID 23580527. Bibcode2013Sci...340..199W.