Chemistry:4-Bromobenzaldehyde

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4-Bromobenzaldehyde
4-bromobenzaldehyde.png
4-bromobenzaldehyde 3D.png
4-bromobenzaldehyde sample.jpg
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
4-Bromobenzaldehyde
Other names
p-Bromobenzaldehyde
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • 214-365-0
UNII
Properties
C7H5BrO
Molar mass 185.020 g·mol−1
Appearance white solid
Odor almond
Melting point 57 °C (135 °F; 330 K)[1]
Boiling point 255–258 °C (491–496 °F; 528–531 K)[1]
Hazards
GHS pictograms GHS07: HarmfulGHS08: Health hazard
GHS Signal word Danger
H302, H315, H319, H334, H335
P233, P260, P261, P264, P264+265Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+317Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P302+352, P304+340, P305+351+338, P319Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P321, P330, P332+317Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P337+317Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P342+316Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P362+364Script error: No such module "Preview warning".Category:GHS errors, P403, P403+233, P405, P501
Related compounds
Related compounds
3-Bromobenzaldehyde
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):

4-Bromobenzaldehyde, or p-bromobenzaldehyde, is an isomer of bromobenzaldehyde.[3]

Preparation

4-Bromobenzaldehyde may be prepared in the laboratory in two steps starting from 4-bromotoluene.[4] In the first step, two bromine atoms are added to the methyl group of 4-bromotoluene by free radical bromination to form 4-bromobenzal bromide. In the second step, the dibrominated methyl group is hydrolyzed with calcium carbonate, then steam distilled to collect 4-bromobenzaldehyde.

Reactions

The bromoaryl group of 4-bromobenzaldehyde may be coupled with trimethylsilylacetylene in a Sonogashira coupling to form 4-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)benzaldehyde, followed by removal of the trimethylsilyl group with base to form 4-ethynylbenzaldehyde.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "4-Bromobenzaldehyde". https://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.63906.html. 
  2. "4-Bromobenzaldehyde" (in en). https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/70741#section=Safety-and-Hazards. 
  3. PubChem. "4-Bromobenzaldehyde" (in en). https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4-Bromobenzaldehyde. 
  4. Coleman, G. H.; Honeywell, G. E. (1937). "p-BROMOBENZALDEHYDE". Organic Syntheses 17: 20. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.017.0020. 
  5. Xu, X.; Cai, P.; Chen, H.; Zhou, H.-C.; Huang, N. (28 September 2022). "Three-Dimensional Covalent Organic Frameworks with she Topology". Journal of the American Chemical Society 144 (40): 18511–18517. doi:10.1021/jacs.2c07733. PMID 36170014.