Biology:Thelephora
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Short description: Genus of fungi
| Thelephora | |
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| Thelephora terrestris | |
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| Genus: | Thelephora |
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| Thelephora terrestris Ehrh. (1787)
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Thelephora is a genus of fungi in the family Thelephoraceae. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains about 50 species.[2] Fruit bodies of species are leathery, usually brownish at maturity, and range in shape from coral-like tufts to having distinct caps. Almost all species in the genus are thought to be inedible,[3] but Thelephora ganbajun is a gourmet fungus in Yunnan province of southwest China.[4]
The generic name is derived from the Greek thele (θηλή) meaning nipple and phorus meaning bearing.[5] Species in the genus are commonly known as "fiber fans" and "fiber vases".[3]
Some Thelephora species are known to accumulate or even hyperaccumulate trace elements in fruit-bodies. Thelephora penicillata hyperaccumulates cadmium and arsenic.[6]
Species
- T. albidobrunnea Schwein. 1832
- T. alta Corner 1968[7]
- T. anthocephala (Bull.) Fr. 1838
- T. arbuscula Corner 1968[7]
- T. atra Weinm. 1836
- T. atrocitrina Quél. 1875
- T. aurantiotincta Corner 1968[7]
- T. borneensis Corner 1976[8]
- T. bourdotiana Zecchin 2008
- T. brasiliensis (Rick) Rick 1959
- T. brunneoviolacea Beeli 1927[9]
- T. caryophyllea (Schaeff.) Pers. 1801
- T. cerberea Corner 1966[10]
- T. cervicornis Corner 1968[7]
- T. cervina Corner 1968[7]
- T. congesta Berk. 1872 – Australia[11]
- T. crassitexta Corner 1968[7]
- T. cuticularis Berk. 1847 – United States[12]
- T. cylindrica Corner 1968[7]
- T. dactylites Corner 1968[7]
- T. dentosa Berk. & M.A.Curtis 1868[13]
- T. erebia Corner 1968[7]
- T. fragilis Ehrh. 1787
- T. friulana Zecchin 2003 – Italy[14]
- T. fucoides Corner 1968[7]
- T. fuscella (Ces.) Lloyd 1923
- T. ganbajun M.Zang 1987 – China[15]
- T. gelidioides Corner 1968[7]
- T. griseozonata Cooke 1891
- T. intybacea Pers. 1801
- T. investiens Corner 1968[7]
- T. japonica Yasuda 1916
- T. lutosa Schwein. 1832
- T. magnifica Corner 1968[7]
- T. multipartita Schwein. 1828
- T. palmata (Scop.) Fr. 1821
- T. paraguayensis Corner 1968[7]
- T. pendens Corner 1968
- T. penicillata (Pers.) Fr. 1821
- T. phyllophoroides Corner 1968[7]
- T. pseudoterrestris Corner 1968[7]
- T. ramarioides D.A.Reid 1958
- T. robusta Corner 1976[8]
- T. scissilis Burt 1914
- T. tenuis Burt 1931
- T. terrestris Ehrh. 1787
- T. undulata Schrad. ex J.F.Gmel. 1792
- T. vaga Berk. 1855
- T. vialis Schwein. 1832
- T. zeylanica Corner 1968[7]
References
- ↑ "Synonymy: Thelephora Ehrh. ex Willd.". Species Fungorum. CAB International. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=18640.
- ↑ Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. 2008. p. 686. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Mushrooms of Northeastern North America. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press. 1997. p. 425. ISBN 978-0-8156-0388-7. https://books.google.com/books?id=T2uU12XcRD4C&pg=PA425.
- ↑ "Genetic diversity of the endemic gourmet mushroom Thelephora ganbajun from southwestern China". Microbiology 154 (11): 3460–3468. 2008. doi:10.1099/mic.0.2008/020495-0. http://mic.sgmjournals.org/content/154/11/3460.
- ↑ Thelephora[Usurped!] at myEtymology.com
- ↑ "A new mushroom hyperaccumulator: Cadmium and arsenic in the ectomycorrhizal basidiomycete Thelephora penicillata". Science of the Total Environment 826: 154227. 2022. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154227.
- ↑ 7.00 7.01 7.02 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.07 7.08 7.09 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13 7.14 7.15 7.16 Corner EJH. (1968). A Monograph of Thelephora (Basidiomycetes). Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia. 27. Berlin: J. Cramer. ISBN 978-3-768-25427-4.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Corner EJH. (1976). "Further notes on cantharelloid fungi and Thelephora". Nova Hedwigia 27: 325–343.
- ↑ Beeli M. (1927). "Contribution à l'étude de la flore mycologique du Congo III" (in French). Bulletin de la Société Royale de Botanique de Belgique 59 (2): 160–163.
- ↑ Corner EJH. (1966). "Clavarioid genera and Thelephora from the Congo". Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de l'État à Bruxelles 36 (3): 257–279. doi:10.2307/3667188.
- ↑ Berkeley MJ. (1873). "Australian fungi, received principally from Baron F. von Mueller and Dr. R. Schomburgk". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 13: 155–177. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1872.tb02397a.x. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/180171.
- ↑ Berkeley MJ. (1847). "Decades of fungi. Decade XII–XIV. Ohio fungi". London Journal of Botany 6: 312–326. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2926286.
- ↑ "Fungi Cubenses (Hymenomycetes)". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 10: 280–392 (see p. 329). 1869. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1868.tb00529.x. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/225820.
- ↑ Zecchin G. (2003). "Il Genere Thelephora in Friuli - Terzo contributo" (in Italian). Rivista di Micologia 46 (3): 233–244.
- ↑ Zang M. (1987). "Some new and noteworthy higher fungi from eastern Himalayas". Acta Botanica Yunnanica 9 (1): 81–88. http://journal.kib.ac.cn/CN/article/downloadArticleFile.do?attachType=PDF&id=2300.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q4248134 entry
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