Biology:Serruria glomerata

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Serruria glomerata
Serruria glomerata 1DS-II 2-4072.jpg
Serruria glomerata Rebelo 2.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Serruria
Species:
S. glomerata
Binomial name
Serruria glomerata
(L.) R.Br.
Synonyms[2]
  • Protea patula Leucadendron glomeratum
  • L. P.J.Bergius
  • Thunb. Serruria bergii
  • Protea glomerata R.Br.
  • Leucadendron sphaerocephalum (L.) L.
  • (P.J.Bergius) Druce Serruria sphaerocephala

Serruria glomerata, the cluster spiderhead, is a flower-bearing shrub that belongs to the genus Serruria and forms part of the fynbos. The plant is native to the Western Cape, it occurs on the Cape Flats and Cape Peninsula. The shrub is erect and grows only 40 cm tall and bears flowers from August to October.

Fire destroys the plant but the seeds survive. Two months after flowering, the fruit falls off and ants disperse the seeds. They store the seeds in their nests. The plant is unisexual. Pollination takes place through the action of insects. The plant grows in sandy soil at altitudes of 0–330 m.

In Afrikaans it is known as trosspinnekopbos.

References

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q18082498 entry