Biology:Santo Stefano lizard

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct subspecies of lizard

Santo Stefano lizard
Extinct  (1965)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Lacertidae
Genus: Podarcis
Species:
Subspecies:
P. s. sanctistephani
Trinomial name
Podarcis siculus sanctistephani
(Mertens, 1926)
Synonyms[1]

Lacerta sicula sancti-stephani Mertens, 1926

The Santo Stefano lizard (Podarcis siculus sanctistephani[1]) lived on Santo Stefano Island, a small island near Ventotene in the Tyrrhenian sea off the west coast of Italy, and part of the Pontine Islands. It became extinct in 1965, probably caused by feral cats and a snake species. These animals destroyed almost the whole population and any survivors seem to have interbred with an introduced subspecies. An epidemic of an unknown pathogen that followed wiped out the majority of the population and contributed to this subspecies' extinction.

See also

  • List of extinct animals of Europe

References

  • David Day, 1981, The Doomsday Book of Animals, Ebury Press, London.
  1. 1.0 1.1 Podarcis siculus at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 20 June 2017.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q3906886 entry