Biology:Ryuthela

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Ryuthela
Ryuthela nishihirai - female - Tanikawa.jpg
Female Ryuthela nishihirai from Okinawa
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Suborder: Mesothelae
Family: Heptathelidae
Genus: Ryuthela
Haupt, 1983
Type species
Heptathela nishihirai
Haupt, 1979
Species

See text.

Ryuthela is a spider genus in the family Heptathelidae.[1] This genus, as well as their closest relatives, Heptathela, formed when land masses from present-day Japan separated from the rest of Asia, forming islands in the late Miocene. Speciation of Ryuthela and Heptathela also occurred during this time, because of the further separation of islands, causing allopatric speciation.[2]

Species list

  • Ryuthela iheyana Ono, 2002 — Ryukyu Islands
  • Ryuthela ishigakiensis Haupt, 1983 — Ryukyu Islands
  • Ryuthela nishihirai (Haupt, 1979) — Okinawa
  • Ryuthela sasakii Ono, 1997 — Ryukyu Islands
  • Ryuthela tanikawai Ono, 1997 — Ryukyu Islands

See also

References

  1. "Family Heptathelidae Kishida, 1923 (genus list)". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. https://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genlist/149. 
  2. Xu, Xin; Liu, Fengxiang; Chen, Jian; Ono, Hirotsugu; Agnarsson, Ingi; Li, Daiqin; Kuntner, Matjaž (9 January 2016). "Pre-Pleistocene geological events shaping diversification and distribution of primitively segmented spiders on East Asian margins" (in en). Journal of Biogeography 43 (5): 1004–1019. doi:10.1111/jbi.12687. 

Wikidata ☰ Q54934 entry