Biology:Risiophlebia

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of insects

Risiophlebia
R.dohrni.jpg
Risiophlebia dohrni
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Infraorder: Anisoptera
Family: Libellulidae
Subfamily: Tetrathemistinae
Genus: Risiophlebia
Cowley, 1934
Species
  • Risiophlebia dohrni
  • Risiophlebia guentheri
  • Risiophlebia risi

Risiophlebia is a genus of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae.[1] It contains three species, all of which are endemic to the Central Highlands of the Mondulkiri Province and some other regions of southern Vietnam.[2]

Species

The genus contains three species:[1][3]

  • Risiophlebia dohrni
  • Risiophlebia guentheri
  • Risiophlebia risi

Risiophlebia guentheri is named after André Günther in honor of his contributions to the study of Odonata.[2]

Range and habitat

Deforestation and the establishment of new plantations is the biggest threat to Risiophlebia.[4] The Nee Soon freshwater swamp, located in the Central Catchment Nature Reserve, is the only site in Singapore where R. dohrni can be found.[5] R. dohrni is extremely rare, making them hard to find and study.[6] R. dohrni has been documented in the Central Kalimantan province of Indonesia.[7] R. dohrni has also been documented at the island of Belitung in Indonesia.[8] R. guentheri was first discovered at the Central Plateau of the Annamese Mountains,[3] and was named after André Günther as a homage to his contributions to the study of Odonata.[2]

Reproduction

Risiophlebia dohrni reproduce in freshwater and peat swamp forests.[9] Larvae are found in freshwater where they prey on other aquatic organisms, such as tadpoles and small fish.[10]

Distinguishing species of Risiophlebia

Risiophlebia risi possess a forewing triangle that resembles the shape of a wide rhombus.[11] In R. risi, the hindwing triangle is located at the arculus and is not recessed.[11] The forewing triangle of R. dohrni has a normal shape and the hindwing triangle is recessed.[11]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "ADW: Risiophlebia: CLASSIFICATION". https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Risiophlebia/classification/. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Risiophlebia guentheri Kosterin, 2015" (in en). https://www.gbif.org/species/8702432/treatments. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kosterin, Oleg E. (2015-05-29). "Risiophlebia guentheri sp. nov. (Odonata, Libellulidae) from southeastern Indochina". Zootaxa 3964 (1): 138–145. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3964.1.10. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 26249427. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26249427/. 
  4. Himalayas)), Rory Dow (Naturalis (Eastern (2019-06-04). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Risiophlebia dohrni". https://www.iucnredlist.org/en. 
  5. Ho, J.K.I (2018-03-20). "Aquatic macroinvertebrate richness, abundance and distribution in the Nee Soon freshwater swamp forest, Singapore". Gardens' Bulletin Singapore 70 (1): 71–108. doi:10.26492/gbs70(suppl.1).2018-05. https://www.nparks.gov.sg/sbg/research/publications/gardens-bulletin-singapore/-/media/sbg/gardens-bulletin/gbs_70_s1_y2018_v70_s1/70_s1_71_y2018_v70s1_gbs_pg71.pdf. 
  6. Norma-Rashid., Y. (2008). The dragonflies (Odonata) of Singapore : current status records and collections of the Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research. Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore. ISBN 978-981-08-1745-9. OCLC 505139989. http://worldcat.org/oclc/505139989. 
  7. 1.Dow 2.Silvius, 1.Rory 2.Marcel (2014-04-04). "Results of an Odonata survey carried out in the peatlands of Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, in 2012". Journal of the International Dragonfly Fund 7: 1–37. http://www.dragonflyfund.org/images/reports/FSSEAPIO_07_Dow_Sivius_2014_small.pdf. 
  8. Alfarisyi, Akbar (July 2017). "Belitung Odonata Exploration". Agrion Newsletter of the Worldwide Dragonfly Association 21: 82–86. https://worlddragonfly.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Agrion-July-2017-high-res2.pdf. 
  9. Orr, Albert G. (2005). Dragonflies of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Kota Kinabalu: Natural History Publications (Borneo). ISBN 983-812-103-7. OCLC 63587746. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/63587746. 
  10. "Papua Insects Foundation (Odonata)". http://www.papua-insects.nl/insect%20orders/Odonata/Odonata%20suborders.htm. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 "Akrothemis, A new libellulid genus from papua new guinea (Anisoptera: Libellulidae)" (in en). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288674480. 

Wikidata ☰ Q10655803 entry