Biology:Ptychobarbus

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Short description: Genus of fishes

Ptychobarbus
Ptdip u0.jpg
Ptychobarbus dipogon
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Genus: Ptychobarbus
Steindachner, 1866
Type species
Ptychobarbus conirostris
Steindachner, 1866

Ptychobarbus is a genus of cyprinid fish that is found in rivers, streams and lakes in the Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau of China , India , Nepal and Pakistan , extending into the highlands of Afghanistan. They reach up to 2.2 kg (5 lb) in weight and about 65 cm (2.1 ft) in total length.[1] They mostly feed on benthic invertebrates, but will also take planktonic organisms, aquatic plants and algae.[2]

Ptychobarbus is a part of the schizothoracines (snowtrout and allies), which also includes the genera Aspiorhynchus, Chuanchia, Diptychus, Gymnodiptychus, Gymnocypris, Oxygymnocypris, Platypharodon, Schizopyge, Schizopygopsis and Schizothorax.[2]

Species

There are currently four described species in the genus:[1]

  • Ptychobarbus chungtienensis (W. H. Tsao, 1964)
  • Ptychobarbus conirostris Steindachner, 1866 (Indus snowtrout)
  • Ptychobarbus dipogon (Regan, 1905)
  • Ptychobarbus kaznakovi A. M. Nikolskii, 1903

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2019). Species of Ptychobarbus in FishBase. May 2019 version.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Qi, D.; Y. Chao; S. Guo; L. Zhao; T. Li; F. Wei; and X. Zhao (2012). Convergent, Parallel and Correlated Evolution of Trophic Morphologies in the Subfamily Schizothoracinae from the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. PLoS ONE 7(3): e34070. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0034070

Wikidata ☰ Q1241323 entry