Biology:Phyla (genus)

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Short description: Genus of plants in the verbena family

Fogfruits or frogfruits
Starr 031108-0219 Phyla nodiflora.jpg
Turkey tangle (P. nodiflora) with inflorescence
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Verbenaceae
Genus: Phyla
Lour.
Type species
Phyla chinensis
Lour.[1]
Species

See text

Phyla /ˈflə/[2] is a genus of eustarid plants in the verbena family, Verbenaceae. The name is derived from the Greek word φυλή (phyle), meaning "tribe", and most likely refers to the tightly clustered flowers or the spreading, mat-like growth.[3] Members of the genus are known generally as fogfruit or frogfruit.[4] Species once classified in the genus Lippia may be known by the common name lippia. Some species, e.g. Aztec Sweet Herb (P. dulcis), are used in cooking.

Selected species

  • Phyla canescens (Kunth) Greene – hairy frogfruit/fogfruit
  • Phyla chinensis Lour.
  • Phyla cuneifolia (Torr.) Greene – wedgeleaf frogfruit/fogfruit, wedgeleaf
  • Phyla dulcis (Trevir.) Moldenke, – Aztec sweet herb, honeyherb, hierba dulce (Spanish), tzopelic-xihuitl (Nahuatl)
  • Phyla fruticosa (Mill.) Kennedy – diamondleaf frogfruit/fogfruit
  • Phyla × intermedia Moldenke – intermediate frogfruit/fogfruit
  • Phyla lanceolata (Michx.) Greene – lanceleaf frogfruit/fogfruit
  • Phyla nodiflora (L.) Greene – turkey tangle, sawtooth frogfruit/fogfruit
  • Phyla stoechadifolia (L.) Small – southern frogfruit/fogfruit[5][6]

References

  1. "Phyla Lour.". TROPICOS. Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.tropicos.org/NameDetails.aspx?nameid=40007402. 
  2. Kathleen N. Brenzel, ed (1995). Sunset Western Garden Book (6 ed.). Sunset Publishing Corporation. pp. 606–607. ISBN 978-0-376-03851-7. 
  3. Quattrocchi, Umberto (2012). CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants. CRC Press. p. 2895. ISBN 978-1420080445. 
  4. "Phyla". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=32193. 
  5. "Subordinate Taxa of Phyla Lour.". TROPICOS. Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.tropicos.org/NameSubordinateTaxa.aspx?nameid=40007402. 
  6. "GRIN Species Records of Phyla". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?9295. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q3263703 entry