Biology:Paraxerula

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Paraxerula
Scientific classification
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Genus:
Paraxerula

R.H.Petersen (2010)
Type species
Paraxerula american
(Dörfelt) R.H.Petersen (2010)
Species

P. americana
P. caussei
P. ellipsospora
P. hongoi

Paraxerula is a genus of fungi in the family Physalacriaceae. It was circumscribed in 2010 by mycologist Ron Petersen to replace Xerula section Hyalosetae,[1] proposed by Heinrich Dörfelt in 1984.[2] Petersen originally included P. caussei, P. hongoi, and the type species P. americana. The Chinese species P. ellipsospora was added to the genus in 2014.[3]

Description

Paraxerula species have collybioid fruitbodies with rooting stipes, resembling Strobilurus. The species are associated with the saprobic breakdown of deciduous trees.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 The Xerula/Oudemansiella Complex (Agaricales). Nova Hedwigia. 137. Stuttgart, Germany: J. Cramer. 2010. pp. 299–308. ISBN 978-3-443-51059-6. 
  2. Dörfelt, H. (1984). "Taxonomische Studien in der Gattung Xerula R. Maire – IX" (in German). Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 95: 189–200. 
  3. "Paraxerula ellipsospora, a new Asian species of Physalacriaceae". Mycological Progress 13 (3): 639–647. 2014. doi:10.1007/s11557-013-0946-y. 


Wikidata ☰ Q20721600 entry