Biology:Dictyopharinae

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Short description: Subfamily of true bugs

Dictyopharinae
Dictyopharidae - Dictyophara europaea var. rosea.JPG
Dictyophara europaea
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Infraorder: Fulgoromorpha
Family: Dictyopharidae
Subfamily: Dictyopharinae
Spinola, 1839

Dictyopharinae is a subfamily of dictyopharid planthoppers in the family Dictyopharidae. There more than 100 genera and 500 described species in Dictyopharinae.[1][2]

Tribes and genera

Dictyopharinae contains 13 extant tribes:[2][3]

Aselgeia ramulifera
Chiltana acarinata

Aluntiini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1979; distribution: Africa, Asia

  1. Aluntia Stål, 1866 - type genus, tropical Africa
  2. Dendrophora Melichar, 1903 - Sri Lanka, W. Malesia
  3. Dictyomorpha Melichar, 1912 - China, Indochina, Malesia
  4. Indodictyophara Liang & Song, 2012 - India
  5. Madagascaritia Song & Liang, 2016 - Madagascar

Arjunini

Authority: Song & Szwedo, 2016; distribution: Malesia, New Guinea

  1. Arjuna Muir, 1934 c g
  2. Pippax Emeljanov, 2008

Capenini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1969; distribution: S. Africa

  1. Capena Stål, 1866 c g
  2. Diasphax Fennah, 1962
  3. Menenches Fennah, 1962

Cleotychini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1997; distribution: Australia

  1. Cleotyche Emeljanov, 1997

Dictyopharini

Authority: Spinola, 1839; distribution: Africa, Europe, Asia

  1. Aethiocera Emeljanov, 2008
  2. Afronersia Fennah, 1958
  3. Aselgeia Walker, 1851
  4. Avephora Bierman, 1910
  5. Callodictya Melichar, 1912
  6. Carphotoma Emeljanov, 2008
  7. Chiltana Shakila & Akbar, 1995
  8. Cormophana Emeljanov, 2011
  9. Daploce Emeljanov, 2008
  10. Dictyohimalaya Song & Liang, 2020
  11. Dictyophara Germar, 1833 c g
  12. Doryphorina Melichar, 1912
  13. Emeljanovina Xing & Chen, 2013
  14. Engela Distant, 1906 c g
  15. Gilgitia Shakila, 1991
  16. Indrival Fennah, 1978
  17. Issomimus Jacobi in Sjöstedt, 1910
  18. Mathetris Emeljanov, 2011
  19. Neodictya Synave, 1965 g
  20. Neodictyophara Distant, 1910
  21. Neomiasa Fennah, 1947
  22. Paradictya Melichar, 1912
  23. Paradictyopharina Song & Liang, 2011
  24. Paranagnia Melichar, 1912
  25. Philotheria Melichar, 1912
  26. Pseudophanella Fennah, 1958
  27. Putala Melichar, 1903
  28. Raivuna Fennah, 1978
  29. Raphiophora Schaum, 1851
  30. Rhaba Distant, 1906 c g
  31. Sinodictya Matsumura, 1940
  32. Tenguella Matsumura, 1909 c g
  33. Tropidophara Bierman, 1910
  34. Tupala Stroinski & Szwedo, 2015
  35. Tylacra Emeljanov, 2008
  36. Zaputala Emeljanov, 2008
  37. Zedochir Fennah, 1978


Hastini

Thanatodictya tillyardi

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Australia, Pacific

  1. Anasta Emeljanov, 2008
  2. Articrius Emeljanov, 2008
  3. Dorimargus Melichar, 1912
  4. Eudictya Melichar, 1912
  5. Hasta Kirkaldy, 1906 c g
  6. Thanatodictya Kirkaldy, 1906

Lappidini

Lappida sp.

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: S. America

  1. Hydriena Melichar, 1912
  2. Igava Melichar, 1912
  3. Lappida Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
  4. Toropa Melichar, 1912

Nersiini

Rhynchomitra sp.

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Americas

  1. Coronersia Emeljanov, 2011
  2. Crocodictya Emeljanov, 2008
  3. Deltoplana Emeljanov, 2011
  4. Dictyopharoides Fowler, 1900
  5. Digitocrista Fennah, 1944
  6. Hyalodictyon Fennah, 1944
  7. Malogava Emeljanov, 2008
  8. Megadictya Melichar, 1912
  9. Melicharoptera Metcalf, 1938
  10. Mitrops Fennah, 1944
  11. Neonotostrophia Xing & Chen, 2013 c g
  12. Neoterpe Emeljanov, 2011 c g
  13. Nersia Stal, 1862 c g b
  14. Nersiella Emeljanov, 2008
  15. Parahasta Melichar, 1912
  16. Paralappida Melichar, 1912
  17. Pharodictyon Fennah, 1944
  18. Plegmatoptera Spinola, 1839
  19. Pteroplegma Melichar, 1912
  20. Pukuakanga Baptista, Serrão & Da-Silva, 2010
  21. Retiala Fennah, 1944
  22. Rhynchomitra Fennah, 1944 c g b
  23. Sicoris Stål, 1866 c g
  24. Taractellus Metcalf, 1948
  25. Trigava O'Brien, 1999
  26. Trimedia Fennah, 1944 c g
  27. Xenochasma Emeljanov, 2011

Orthopagini

Centromeria viridistigma
Miasa nigromaculata

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Africa, Europe, Asia

  1. Centromeria Stål, 1870
  2. Centromeriana Melichar, 1912
  3. Dictyomeria Song, Webb & Liang, 2016
  4. Dictyopharina Melichar, 1903
  5. Dictyotenguna Song & Liang c g
  6. Ellipoma Emeljanov, 2008
  7. Fernandea Melichar, 1912
  8. Indomiasa Song, Webb & Liang, 2014
  9. Leprota Melichar, 1912
  10. Litocras Emeljanov, 2008
  11. Macronaso Synave, 1960
  12. Medeusa Emeljanov, 2011
  13. Metaurus Stål, 1866 c g
  14. Miasa Distant, 1906 c g
  15. Neonersia Song & Deckert, 2019
  16. Nesolyncides Fennah, 1958
  17. Orthopagus Uhler, 1896 c g
  18. Phaenodictyon Fennah, 1958
  19. Protolepta Melichar, 1912
  20. Saigona Matsumura, 1910
  21. Tenguna Matsumura, 1910
  22. Truncatomeria Song & Liang, 2011

Phylloscelini

Phylloscelis atra

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: N. America, Africa

  1. Phylloscelis Germar, 1839 c g b

Rancodini

Authority: Emeljanov, 2014; distribution: Chile [4]

  1. Rancoda Emeljanov, 2014 c g

Scoloptini

Scolops

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: N. America

  1. Scolops Schaum in Ersch & Gruber, 1850 c g b

Taosini

Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Americas

  1. Brachytaosa Muir, 1931
  2. Cuernavaca (planthopper) Kirkaldy, 1913
  3. Netaosa Emeljanov, 2011
  4. Phormotegus Emeljanov, 2010
  5. Sicorisia Melichar, 1912
  6. Taosa Distant, 1906 c g

Genera incertae sedis

  1. Chondrodire Emeljanov, 2011
  2. Chondrophana Emeljanov, 2015
  3. Mahanorona Distant, 1909
  4. Viridophara Shakila, 1984

Extinct genera

Alicodoxa rasnitsyni (extinct) in amber
  • Orthopagini
  1. Alicodoxa Emeljanov & Shcherbakov, 2011
  2. Bathymyza Emeljanov & Shcherbakov, 2020
  • †Netutelini Emeljanov, 1983
  1. Netutela Emeljanov, 1983
  • †Worskaitini Szwedo, 2008
  1. Worskaito Szwedo, 2008

Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Dictyopharinae Subfamily Information". https://bugguide.net/node/view/469888. Retrieved 2018-05-17. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bartlett, C.R. (2012). "Planthoppers of North America". http://canr.udel.edu/planthoppers/. Retrieved 2018-05-17. 
  3. BioLib.cz: subfamily Dictyopharinae Onuki, 1901 (retrieved 8 September 2022)
  4. Emeljanov AF (2014) A New Tribe, a New Genus, and a New Species of the Subfamily Dictyopharinae (Homoptera, Dictyopharidae) from Chile. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 93(3): 646-652 [647].

Further reading

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q21220160 entry