Biology:Nordmann's birch mouse

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of birch mouse

Nordmann's birch mouse
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Sminthidae
Genus: Sicista
Species:
S. loriger
Binomial name
Sicista loriger
(Nathusius, 1840)
Synonyms

Sicista nordmanni (Keyserling & Blasius, 1840)
Sicista subtilis loriger

Nordmann's birch mouse (Sicista loriger) is a species of birch mouse in the family Sminthidae.[2] It is named after Finnish biologist Alexander von Nordmann. It is native to eastern and southeastern Europe.

Taxonomy

It was long thought to be a subspecies of the southern birch mouse (S. subtilis), but a 2016 study found sufficient genetic and anatomical divergence for it to be considered its own species.[3][4]

Distribution

It is restricted to the western portion of the Pontic–Caspian steppe, where it is known only from a few isolated populations in southern Ukraine , west Belgorod in Russia , and eastern Romania. In addition, it may potentially be found in Bulgaria and Moldova.[5]

Status

This species has a fragmented distribution due to its reliance on the largely developed steppe habitat. Populations in these fragmented regions also face ongoing threats from development and agriculture. Due to this, this species is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List.[6]

References

  1. Kennerley, R.; Zagorodnyuk, I.; Cserkész, T. (2017). "Sicista loriger". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T110500058A175618666. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T110500058A175618666.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/110500058/175618666. 
  2. "Explore the Database". https://www.mammaldiversity.org/explore.html#species-id=1002004. 
  3. Cserkész, Tamás; Rusin, Mikhail; Sramkó, Gábor (2016). "An integrative systematic revision of the European southern birch mice (Rodentia: Sminthidae, Sicista subtilis group)" (in en). Mammal Review 46 (2): 114–130. doi:10.1111/mam.12058. ISSN 1365-2907. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/mam.12058. 
  4. Lebedev, Vladimir; Poplavskaya, Natalia; Bannikova, Anna; Rusin, Mikhail; Surov, Alexey; Kovalskaya, Yulia (2020-03-01). "Genetic variation in the Sicista subtilis (Pallas, 1773) species group (Rodentia, Sminthidae), as compared to karyotype differentiation" (in en). Mammalia 84 (2): 185–194. doi:10.1515/mammalia-2018-0216. ISSN 1864-1547. https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/mammalia-2018-0216/html. 
  5. Cserkész, Tamás; Zagorodnyuk, Igor; Trust), Rosalind Kennerley (Durrell Wildlife Conservation (2017-05-29). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Sicista loriger". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. https://www.iucnredlist.org/en. 
  6. Cserkész, Tamás; Zagorodnyuk, Igor; Trust), Rosalind Kennerley (Durrell Wildlife Conservation (2017-05-29). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Sicista loriger". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. https://www.iucnredlist.org/en. 

Wikidata ☰ Q53929013 entry