Biology:Neochloridaceae

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Short description: Family of algae

Neochloridaceae
Neochloris aquatica 1f.png
Neochloris aquatica
Scientific classification e
(unranked): Viridiplantae
Division: Chlorophyta
Class: Chlorophyceae
Order: Sphaeropleales
Family: Neochloridaceae
Ettl & Komárek
Genera

Neochloridaceae is a family of green algae in the order Sphaeropleales.[1]

Neochloridaceae consists of aquatic, coccoid algae. The cells are spherical or with complex polyhedral shapes. Chloroplasts have pyrenoids that are surrounded by continuous starch sheaths. They reproduce via asexual reproduction, where the cell forms aplanospores or zoospores; the zoospores bear two flagella.[2]

Phylogenetically, Neochloridaceae is sister to the family Hydrodictyaceae, a family which contains common and well-known algae such as Pediastrum.[3]

References

  1. See the NCBI webpage on Neochloridaceae. Data extracted from the "NCBI taxonomy resources". National Center for Biotechnology Information. http://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/taxonomy/. Retrieved 2007-03-19. 
  2. Fučíková, Karolina; Lewis, Paul O.; Lewis, Louise A. (2014). "Putting incertae sedis taxa in their place: A proposal for ten new families and three new genera in Sphaeropleales (Chlorophyceae, Chlorophyta)". Journal of Phycology 50 (1): 14–25. doi:10.1111/jpy.12118. PMID 26988005. 
  3. Buchheim, Mark; Buchheim, Julie; Carlson, Tracy; Braband, Anke; Hepperle, Dominik; Krienitz, Lothar; Wolf, Matthias; Hegewald, Eberhard (2005). "Phylogeny of the Hydrodictyaceae (Chlorophyceae): inferences from rDNA data". Journal of Phycology 41 (5): 1039–1054. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2005.00129.x. 

Wikidata ☰ Q6992121 entry