Biology:Montigyra

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Short description: Genus of corals

Montigyra
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hexacorallia
Order: Scleractinia
Family: Euphylliidae
Genus: Montigyra
Matthai, 1928
Species:
M. kenti
Binomial name
Montigyra kenti
(Matthai, 1928)

Montigyra is a monotypic genus of stony coral which is a type of coral that lives on the seabed and builds a hard skeleton. It is represented by a single species, Montigyra kenti. Like all coral, this one is composed of animals called polyps, and the polyps of this species are large compared to those of other coral.[2]

Description

It has a hemispherical and submeandroid skeleton with groups of septa fused into monticules or hydnophores, a trait typically attributed to Hydnophora.[2][3] Its septae are thin and compact.[2]

Distribution & habitat

Its habitat is not recorded.[2] The genus Montigyra and species Montigyra kenti are both described from a single specimen found in northwest Australia.[2] It was collected in turbid water.[2]

References

  1. Turak, E., Sheppard, C. & Wood, E. 2008. Montigyra kenti . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016.1.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 "Montigyra kenti Matthai, 1928". 2014. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=290363. Retrieved 23 July 2016. 
  3. "Monticules". 2016. http://www.coralhub.info/terms/monticules/. Retrieved 23 July 2016. 

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