Biology:Methanol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c)

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Methanol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c)
4mae.jpg
Methanol dehydrogenase homodimer, Methylacidiphilum fumariolicum
Identifiers
EC number1.1.2.7
CAS number37205-43-9
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Methanol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c) (EC 1.1.2.7, methanol dehydrogenase, MDH) is an enzyme with systematic name methanol:cytochrome c oxidoreductase.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

a primary alcohol + 2 ferricytochrome cL [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] an aldehyde + 2 ferrocytochrome cL + 2 H+

A periplasmic quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase is only present in methylotrophic bacteria.

References

  1. "The microbial oxidation of methanol. 2. The methanol-oxidizing enzyme of Pseudomonas sp. M 27". The Biochemical Journal 92 (3): 614–21. September 1964. doi:10.1042/bj0920614. PMID 4378696. 
  2. "The microbial oxidation of methanol. The prosthetic group of the alcohol dehydrogenase of Pseudomonas sp. M27: a new oxidoreductase prosthetic group". The Biochemical Journal 104 (3): 960–9. September 1967. doi:10.1042/bj1040960. PMID 6049934. 
  3. "Structure and activity of the prosthetic group of methanol dehydrogenase". European Journal of Biochemistry 108 (1): 187–92. 1980. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1980.tb04711.x. PMID 6250827. 
  4. "A novel coenzyme from bacterial primary alcohol dehydrogenases". Nature 280 (5725): 843–4. August 1979. doi:10.1038/280843a0. PMID 471057. 
  5. "The interaction of methanol dehydrogenase and its electron acceptor, cytochrome cL in methylotrophic bacteria". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Protein Structure and Molecular Enzymology 1119 (1): 97–106. February 1992. doi:10.1016/0167-4838(92)90240-E. PMID 1311606. 
  6. "The active site of methanol dehydrogenase contains a disulphide bridge between adjacent cysteine residues". Nature Structural Biology 1 (2): 102–5. February 1994. doi:10.1038/nsb0294-102. PMID 7656012. 
  7. "Detailed active site configuration of a new crystal form of methanol dehydrogenase from Methylophilus W3A1 at 1.9 A resolution". Biochemistry 38 (4): 1214–20. January 1999. doi:10.1021/bi9822574. PMID 9930981. 
  8. "Site-directed mutagenesis and X-ray crystallography of the PQQ-containing quinoprotein methanol dehydrogenase and its electron acceptor, cytochrome c(L)". Biochemistry 40 (33): 9799–809. August 2001. doi:10.1021/bi002932l. PMID 11502173. 
  9. "The structure and mechanism of methanol dehydrogenase". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Proteins and Proteomics 1647 (1–2): 18–23. April 2003. doi:10.1016/S1570-9639(03)00042-6. PMID 12686102. 
  10. "The atomic resolution structure of methanol dehydrogenase from Methylobacterium extorquens". Acta Crystallographica Section D 61 (Pt 1): 75–9. January 2005. doi:10.1107/S0907444904026964. PMID 15608378. 

External links