Biology:Mangrovibacter

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Short description: Genus of bacteria


Mangrovibacter
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Mangrovibacter
Type species
M. plantisponsor

Mangrovibacter is a genus in the order Enterobacterales. Members of the genus are Gram-stain-negative, facultatively anaerobic, nitrogen-fixing, and rod shaped.[1] The name Mangrovibacter derives from:
Neo-Latin noun mangrovum, mangrove; Neo-Latin masculine gender noun, a rod; bacter, nominally meaning "a rod", but in effect meaning a bacterium, rod; Neo-Latin masculine gender noun Mangrovibacter, mangrove rod.[2]

Species

The genus contains three species, M. yixingensis, M. phragmitis, and M. plantisponsor

M. plantisponsor

M. plantisponsor was the first of the three to be discovered (Rameshkumar et al. 2010, (Type species of the genus).; Latin feminine gender noun planta, plant; Latin masculine gender noun sponsor, sponsor, guarantor; Neo-Latin masculine gender noun plantisponsor, sponsor of plants, referring to the potentially plant-beneficial properties of the type strain.)[3]

M. yixingensis

M. yixingensis was the second species discovered after being isolated from farmland soil in Yixing, China in 2015. The species was identified via its 16S rRNA sequences, for which the samples were most related to those of M. plantisponsor, placing it in the Mangrovibacter genus. M. yixingensis notably have peritrichous flagella, with them coming from all over the cell body.[4]

M. phragmitis

M. phragmitis was the third and most recent species discovered and was isolated from the roots of tall reed (Phragmites karka) in Odisha, India.[5] The 16S rRNA sequences for the species were most related to M. plantisponsor and M. yixingensis. M. phragmitis is slightly halophilic and grows optimally at 1% NaCl.[6]

See also

References

  1. Adeolu, Mobolaji; Alnajar, Seema; Naushad, Sohail; S. Gupta, RadheyYR 2016. "Genome-based phylogeny and taxonomy of the ‘Enterobacteriales’: proposal for Enterobacterales ord. nov. divided into the families Enterobacteriaceae, Erwiniaceae fam. nov., Pectobacteriaceae fam. nov., Yersiniaceae fam. nov., Hafniaceae fam. nov., Morganellaceae fam. nov., and Budviciaceae fam. nov.". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 66 (12): 5575–5599. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.001485. ISSN 1466-5034. https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.001485. 
  2. Mangrovibacter entry in LPSN [Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet". Int J Syst Bacteriol (Microbiology Society) 47 (2): 590–2. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-2-590. ISSN 0020-7713. PMID 9103655. https://ijs.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-47-2-590. Retrieved 2019-02-23. ]
  3. Rameshkumar, N.; Lang, Elke; Nair, Sudha (2010). "Mangrovibacter plantisponsor gen. nov., sp. nov., a nitrogen-fixing bacterium isolated from a mangrove-associated wild rice (Porteresia coarctata Tateoka)". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 60 (1): 179–186. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.008292-0. http://ijs.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.008292-0. 
  4. Zhang, Hao; Guo, Su-hui; Sun, Bin; Zhang, Jing; Cheng, Ming-gen; Li, Qiang; Hong, Qing; Huang, Xing (2015-08-01). "Mangrovibacter yixingensis sp. nov., isolated from farmland soil" (in en). International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 65 (Pt_8): 2447–2452. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.000281. ISSN 1466-5026. https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.000281. 
  5. Behera, Pratiksha; Vaishampayan, Parag; Singh, Nitin K.; Mishra, Samir R.; Raina, Vishakha; Suar, Mrutyunjay; Pattnaik, Ajit K.; Rastogi, Gurdeep (2016-09-01). "The draft genome sequence of Mangrovibacter sp. strain MP23, an endophyte isolated from the roots of Phragmites karka" (in en). Genomics Data 9: 128–129. doi:10.1016/j.gdata.2016.07.007. ISSN 2213-5960. PMID 27508122. PMC 4971156. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213596016300952. 
  6. Behera, Pratiksha; Venkata Ramana, V; Maharana, Bhagirathi; Joseph, Neetha; Vaishampayan, Parag; Singh, Nitin K; Shouche, Yogesh; Bhadury, Punyasloke et al.. "Mangrovibacter phragmitis sp. nov., an endophyte isolated from the roots of Phragmites karka". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 67 (5): 1228–1234. doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.001789. ISSN 1466-5034. https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijsem.0.001789. 

Wikidata ☰ Q26220034 entry