Biology:Macrosamanea

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Short description: Genus of legumes

Macrosamanea
Macrosamanea.jpg
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Macrosamanea
Britton & Rose (1936)
Species[1]

11; see text

Macrosamanea is a genus of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes 11 species of trees and shrubs native to northern South America. The genus is most diverse and numerous in the Amazon Basin, extending into the Orinoco basin and the Guianas. Typical habitat is tropical rain forest, mostly riparian and seasonally-flooded. Two species are native to seasonally-inundated wooded grassland (savanna) on sandy soils.[1] The genus belongs to the mimosoid clade of the subfamily Caesalpinioideae.[2]

Species

Macrosamanea includes the following species:[1]

  • Macrosamanea amplissima (Ducke) Barneby & J.W.Grimes
  • Macrosamanea consanguinea (R.S.Cowan) Barneby & J.W.Grimes
  • Macrosamanea discolor (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Britton & Rose
  • Macrosamanea duckei (Huber) Barneby & J.W.Grimes
  • Macrosamanea froesii Barneby & J.W.Grimes
  • Macrosamanea kegelii (Meisn.) Kleinhoonte
  • Macrosamanea macrocalyx (Ducke) Barneby & J.W.Grimes
  • Macrosamanea prancei (Barneby) Barneby & J.W.Grimes
  • Macrosamanea pubiramea (Steud.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes
  • Macrosamanea simabifolia (Spruce ex Benth.) Pittier
  • Macrosamanea spruceana (Benth.) Killip ex Record

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Macrosamanea Britton & Rose. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 13 September 2023.
  2. The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3. 

Wikidata ☰ Q6725620 entry