Biology:Leptosillia

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Leptosillia
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Xylariales
Family: Leptosilliaceae
Voglmayr & Jaklitsch (2019)
Genus: Leptosillia
Höhn. (1928)
Type species
Leptosillia notha
Höhn. (1928)
Synonyms[1]
  • Cresporhaphis M.B.Aguirre (1991)

Leptosillia is a fungal genus in the monogeneric family of Leptosilliaceae.[2] The genus was circumscribed by Austrian mycologist Franz Xaver Rudolf von Höhnel in 1928.[3] As the genus name suggests, Leptosillia was considered to be closely related to the diaporthalean genus of Sillia (in the Stilbosporaceae family, Diaporthales order).[3]

The genus was monotypic for a long time, containing only the type species, Leptosillia notha. Until molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2019 showed that the genus belongs to the order Xylariales, and that the genus Cresporhaphis should be included in Leptosillia. These analyses placed Leptosillia as a sister taxon to family Delonicicolaceae, and so a new family, Leptosilliaceae, was circumscribed to contain it.[4] Both families were then placed in order Delonicicolales, which forms a highly supported clade (100% ML).[5] This was accepted by Wijayawardene et al. 2020.[2]

Species

  • Leptosillia acerina (Rehm) Voglmayr & Jaklitsch (2019)
  • Leptosillia cordylines Senan. & K.D.Hyde (2020)[6] – China
  • Leptosillia fusariospora (Ellis & Everh.) Voglmayr & Jaklitsch (2019)
  • Leptosillia macrospora (Eitner) Voglmayr & Jaklitsch (2019)
  • Leptosillia mayteni Crous (2019)
  • Leptosillia muelleri (Duby) Voglmayr & Jaklitsch (2019)
  • Leptosillia notha Höhn. (1928)
  • Leptosillia pinicola (Samp.) Voglmayr & Jaklitsch (2019)
  • Leptosillia pistaciae (Voglmayr, S.Vitale, D.Aiello, Guarnaccia, Luongo & Belisario) Voglmayr (2019)
  • Leptosillia slaptonensis (P.F.Cannon) Voglmayr, M.B.Aguirre & Jaklitsch (2019)
  • Leptosillia wienkampii (J.Lahm ex Hazsl.) Voglmayr & Jaklitsch (2019)


References

  1. "Synonymy: Leptosillia Höhn., Mitt. bot. Inst. tech. Hochsch. Wien 5: 111 (1928)". Species Fungorum. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=2797. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Höhnel, F von. (1928). "Über Septoria notha Sacc." (in de). Mitteilungen aus dem Botanischen Institut der Technischen Hochschule in Wien 5: 108–112. 
  4. Voglmayr, H.; Aguirre-Hudson, M.B.; Wagner, H.G.; Tello, S.; Jaklitsch, W.M. (2019). "Lichens or endophytes? The enigmatic genus Leptosillia in the Leptosilliaceae fam. nov. (Xylariales), and Furfurella gen. nov. (Delonicicolaceae)". Persoonia 42 (1): 228–260. doi:10.3767/persoonia.2019.42.09. PMID 31551620. 
  5. Samarakoon, Milan C. &; Thongbai, Benjarong; Hyde, Kevin D.; Brönstrup, Mark; Beutling, Ulrike; Lambert, Christopher; Miller, Andrew N.; Liu, Jian-Kui (Jack) et al. (2020). "Elucidation of the life cycle of the endophytic genus Muscodor and its transfer to Induratia in Induratiaceae fam. nov., based on a polyphasic taxonomic approach". Fungal Diversity 101: 177–210. 
  6. Senanayake, Indunil C.; Jeewon, Rajesh; Hyde, Kevin D.; Bhat, Jayarama D.; Cheewangkoon, Ratchadawan (2020). "Taxonomy and phylogeny of Leptosillia cordylinea sp. nov. from China". Phytotaxa 435 (3): 213–226. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.435.3.1. 

Wikidata ☰ Q6528335 entry