Biology:Lasallia

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Short description: Genus of fungi


Lasallia
Lasallia pustulata.001 - Islas Cies.JPG
L. pustulata, type species of genus Lasallia
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Umbilicariales
Family: Umbilicariaceae
Genus: Lasallia
Mérat (1821)
Type species
Lasallia pustulata
(L.) Mérat (1821)
Species

12, including:

Lasallia is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Umbilicariaceae.

The genus name of Lasallia is in honour of Mr. Lasalle (around 1820), who was a French gardener and botanist, who worked in Fontainebleau.[1]

It was circumscribed by François Victor Mérat de Vaumartoise in Nouv. Fl. Paris ed.2, vol.1 on page 202 in 1821.

The genus contains 12 species with a widespread, but predominantly temperate distribution.[2] Phylogenetic analysis of internal transcribed spacer DNA has shown that the genus is monophyletic.[3]

High performance liquid chromatography analysis of eleven Lasallia species revealed a number of secondary metabolites in this genus, including gyrophoric acid, lecanoric acid, umbilicaric acid, 7-chloroemodin, valsarin, skyrin, hiascic acid, and ovoic acid.[4]

References

  1. Burkhardt, Lotte (2022) (in German) (pdf). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen. Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022. 
  2. Bisby GR; Ainsworth GC; Kirk PM; Aptroot André. (2001). Ainsworth & Bisby's Dictionary of the Fungi / by P. M. Kirk... [et al.]; with the assistance of A. Aptroot... [et al.]. Oxon: CAB International. p. 270. ISBN 978-0-85199-377-5. 
  3. Ivanova, Natalia V; Depriest, Paula T; Bobrova, Vera K; Troitsky, Alexey V (2007). "Phylogenetic Analysis of the Lichen Family Umbilicariaceae based on nuclear ITS1 and ITS2 rDNA Sequences". The Lichenologist 31 (5): 477. doi:10.1006/lich.1999.0223. 
  4. Posner, Birgit; Feige, Guido Benno; Leuckert, Christian (1991). "Beiträge zur Chemie der Flechtengattung Lasallia Mérat". Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 46 (1–2): 19–27. doi:10.1515/znc-1991-1-204. 

Wikidata ☰ Q6492781 entry