Biology:Konosirus

From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of fish

Konosirus
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Clupeiformes
Family: Dorosomatidae
Genus: Konosirus
D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1900
Species:
K. punctatus
Binomial name
Konosirus punctatus
(Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)

Konosirus punctatus is a species of fish in the family Dorosomatidae. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Konosirus. Its common names include dotted gizzard shad and konoshiro gizzard shad.[2] It is native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean, where it occurs along the Asian coastline.[3]

This fish is usually up to 25 centimetres (9.8 in) long,[4] with the maximum recorded length of 32 centimetres (13 in). It has a somewhat compressed body and a slightly projecting snout. There is a dark spot behind the gills, with several lines of dark dots next to it.[3]

This species occurs in the ocean, and it can be found near land in bays. It enters shallow brackish waters to spawn.[3]

This is a food fish of some commercial importance, particularly in Asia.[4]

As food

Known as "Jeon-eo", 전어, in Korea, these fish are a seasonal specialty (autumn season) and consumed in a wide variety of ways including raw, grilled, dried, etc. There are several "Jeon-eo" regional festivals in fall which attract large crowds. It is known as "Konoshiro" (鮗 or コノシロ) in Japan. Konosirus punctatus is also an important fish consumed in China, Japan, India and Polynesia.[citation needed]

References

  1. Hata, H. (2017). "Konosirus punctatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T75153576A75153604. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T75153576A75153604.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/75153576/75153604. Retrieved 23 November 2022. 
  2. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Eds.) Common names of Konosirus punctatus. FishBase. 2011.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Froese, R. and D. Pauly. (Eds.) Konosirus punctatus. FishBase. 2011.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Species fact sheet: Konosirus punctatus. Fisheries and Aquaculture. FAO.

External links

  • [1] - City of Bosung's Shad Festival
  • [2] - City of Hadong's Shad Festival
  • [3] - Sumjin River Festival
  • [4] - City of Sacheon Shad Festival

Wikidata ☰ Q1065067 entry