Biology:Chondroplon

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Short description: Extinct species of marine invertebrate

Chondroplon bilobatum
Temporal range: Ediacaran (~555Ma)
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Genus: Chondroplon
Wade, 1971
Species:
C. bilobatum
Binomial name
Chondroplon bilobatum
Wade, 1971

Chondroplon bilobatum is a medusoid Ediacaran fossil. It has sand-filled tubes, although these may not have been sand-filled in life. It has a shield-like shape, with one end different from the other, and bilateral symmetry, and although it has been suggested that it possesses glide reflection symmetry, such suggestions are based upon a taphonomic effect deforming some specimens. Chondroplon was originally described by Mary Wade in 1971 from fossils found in South Australia. It was named after chondrophores — chitinous floats found on some kinds of colonial floating hydroids.

In addition to the Ediacara Hills in South Australia Chondroplon is also found in the White Sea area of Russia . The host rocks in these areas have been dated as 555 million years old.

The original interpretation was that Chondroplon is a chondrophorine cnidarian.[1][2] It has also been interpreted as a deformed Dickinsonia.[3] The Vendobionta theory has them as "fluid–filled quilts". As with most of the Ediacaran biota, scientists are yet to reach agreement on a firm classification for this enigmatic fossil.

See also

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry

References