Biology:Chalcosyrphus

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Short description: Genus of flies

Chalcosyrphus
Chalcosyrphus chalybeus.jpg
Chalcosyrphus violascens female
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Syrphidae
Subfamily: Eristalinae
Tribe: Milesiini
Subtribe: Xylotina
Genus: Chalcosyrphus
Curran, 1925[1]
Type species
Chalcosyrphus atra
Curran, 1925[1]
Subgenera
  • Chalcosyrphus Curran, 1925[1]
  • Cheiroxylota Hull, 1949[2]
  • Dimorphoxylota Hippa, 1978[3]
  • Hardimyia Ferguson, 1926[4]
  • Neplas Porter, 1927[5]
  • Neploneura Hippa, 1978[3]
  • Spheginoides Szilády, 1939[6]
  • Syrittoxylota Hippa, 1978[3]
  • Xylotina Hippa, 1978[3]
  • Xylotodes Shannon, 1926[7]
  • Xylotomima Shannon, 1926[7]
Synonyms
  • Planes Rondani, 1863[8]

Chalcosyrphus is a genus of hoverflies in the subfamily Eristalinae. Many species exhibit some degree of mimicry of various sawflies and other hymenopterans and are often brightly coloured or metallic in hue. The adults are similar in structure and behavior to the related genus Xylota but differ in larval morphology. They can be found throughout Europe, Asia, and North America and seem to prefer damper, boggy habitats. The larvae are saproxylic feeders in rotten wood in these habitats.[9][10]

Species

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Curran, Charles Howard (1925). "Contribution to a monograph of the American Syrphidae north of Mexico". The Kansas University Science Bulletin. (1924) 15: 7–216, 12 pls. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4391303#page/15/mode/1up. Retrieved 23 July 2021. 
  2. ↑ Hull, Frank Montgomery (1949). "The morphology and inter-relationship of the genera of syrphid flies, recent and fossil". Transactions of the Zoological Society 26 (4): 257–408. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1949.tb00224.x. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Hippa, H. (1978). "Classification of Xylotini (Diptera, Syrphidae)". Acta Zoologica Fennica 156: 1–153. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Ferguson, E.W. (1926). "Revision of Australian Syrphidae (Diptera). Part ii with a supplement to part i.". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 51: 517–544. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109153#page/585/mode/1up. Retrieved 26 July 2021. 
  5. ↑ Porter, C.E. (1927). "Cambino de nombre generico en la Fam. Sirfidos". Revista chilena de historia natural 31: 96. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Szilády, Zoltán (1939). "Uber Palaearktischen Syrphiden. III". Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici (Zoology) 32: 136–140. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 Shannon, Raymond Corbett (1926). "Review of the American xylotine syrphid-flies". Proceedings of the United States National Museum 69 ((9)[2635]): 1–52. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.69-2637.1. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15384657#page/305/mode/1up. Retrieved 19 July 2021. 
  8. ↑ Rondani, C. (1863). Diptera exotica revisa et annotata. Novis non nullis descriptis. Modena: E. Soliani. pp. 1–99 pp., 1 pl. 
  9. ↑ Van Veen, M.P. (2004). Hoverflies of Northwest Europe, Identification Keys to the Syrphidae (Hardback). Utrecht: KNNV Publishing. pp. 254. ISBN 90-5011-199-8. 
  10. ↑ Skevington, J.H.; Locke, M.M.; Young, A.D.; Moran, K.; Crins, W.J.; Marshall, S.A (2019). Field Guide to the Flower Flies of Northeastern North America. Princeton Field Guides (First ed.). Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. pp. 512. ISBN 9780691189406. 
  11. ↑ Mutin, V.A. (1984). "Two new species of syrphid flies (Diptera) from the south of the Soviet Far East". Zoologicheskii Zhurnal 63: 783–785. 
  12. ↑ Johnson, C.W. (1929). "Notes on the Syrphidae collected at Jaffrey and Mount Monadnock, N.H., with a description of a new species". Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 36 (4): 370–375. doi:10.1155/1929/13478. https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/psyche/1929/013478.pdf. Retrieved 27 July 2021. 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Shannon, R.C. (1925). "The genus Chalcomyia (Diptera: Syrphidae)". Occasional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History 5 (151–153). https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/34576473#page/175/mode/1up. Retrieved 26 July 2021. 
  14. ↑ Stackelberg, A.A. (1963). "Neue palaarktische Syrphiden-Arten (Diptera)". Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde 113: 1–6. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/33540276#page/325/mode/1up. Retrieved 27 July 2021. 
  15. ↑ Gmelin, Johann Friedrich (1790). Caroli a Linne, Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum caracteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima tertia, aucta, reformata [= Ed. 13. Vol. 1: Regnum Animale, Pt 5]. 1. Lipsiae [= Leipzig]: G.E. Beer. pp. 2225–3020. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/219177#page/5/mode/1up. Retrieved 27 July 2021. 
  16. ↑ Brunetti, E. (1923). Diptera. Pipunculidae, Syrphidae, Conopidae, Oestridae. In: [Shipley, A.E., ed.], Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. III , .. London: Taylor & Francis. pp. xii + 424 pp., 6 pls. 
  17. ↑ Loew, H. (1869). Beschreibung europaischer Dipteren. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insecten, von Johann Wilhelm Meigen. Vol. 1: Achter Theil oder zweiter Supplementband. Halle: H. W. Schmidt. pp. xvi + 310 + [2]. 
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 Thompson, F. C.; John Richard Vockeroth. "Family Syrphidae". Neal L. Evenhuis (editor), Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions (online version). Bishop Museum. http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/aocat/syrphidae.html. 
  19. ↑ Hardy, G.H. (1921). "Notes on some Australian Syrphidae (Diptera)". Australian Zoologist 2: 12–18. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38668026#page/26/mode/1up. Retrieved 27 July 2021. 
  20. ↑ Schiner, Ignaz Rudolph (1868). Diptera. In [Wullerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara. Zool. 2(1)B.. Wien: K. Gerold's Sohn. pp. vi + 388 pp., 4 pls. 
  21. ↑ 21.00 21.01 21.02 21.03 21.04 21.05 21.06 21.07 21.08 21.09 21.10 21.11 Curran, Charles Howard (1941). "New American Syrphidae". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 78: 243–304. https://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstream/handle/2246/377//v2/dspace/ingest/pdfSource/bul/B078a03.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Retrieved 26 July 2021. 
  22. ↑ Thompson, F. Christian (1981). "The flower flies of the West Indies (Diptera, Syrphidae)". Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 9: 1–200. 
  23. ↑ Hull, F.M. (1948). "Venezuelan syrphid flies". Boletin de Entomologia Venezolana 7: 6–10. 
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 Hull, F.M. (1941). "Some new syrphid flies from North and South America". Entomological News 52: 157–163. 
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 Curran, C.H. (1934). "The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana, with descriptions of new species from other British Guiana localities". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 66: 287–532. http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/bitstream/handle/2246/1248//v2/dspace/ingest/pdfSource/bul/B066a03.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Retrieved 21 February 2021. 
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 Hull, F.M. (1941). "Some new species of Syrphidae from Florida, Cuba and Brazil (Diptera)". Entomological News 52: 278–283. https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/17097/ent_FCT_91.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Retrieved 29 July 2021. 
  27. ↑ Loew, H. (1866). "Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria sexta.". Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift (1865) 9: 127–186. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8541632#page/149/mode/1up. Retrieved 17 October 2020. 
  28. ↑ Williston, S.W. (1891). "-92. Fam. Syrphidae". Biol-Centr.-Am. Ins: Dipt. 3: 57–72. 
  29. ↑ Loew, Hermann (1861). "Diptera aliquot in insula Cuba collecta". Wiener entomologische Monatschrift 5: 33–43. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/98036#page/41/mode/1up. Retrieved 9 May 2020. 
  30. ↑ Hull, F.M. (1944). "Studies on syrphid flies in the Museum of Comparative Zoology". Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 51 (1–2): 22–45. doi:10.1155/1944/61923. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/194615166.pdf. Retrieved 11 July 2021. 
  31. ↑ Hull, Frank Montgomery (1951). "Some New World Xylotinae (Diptera: Syrphidae)". The Pan-Pacific Entomologist 27: 183–186. 
  32. ↑ 32.0 32.1 Wiedemann, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm (1830) (in de). Aussereuropäische zweiflügelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werks. Hamm: Zweiter Theil. Schulz. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/88495#page/7/mode/1up. 
  33. ↑ Kertesz, Kálmán (1901). "Neue und bekannte Dipteren in der Sammlung des Ungarischen National-Museums.". Természetrajzi Füzetek 24: 403–4321 pl. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/13453446#page/433/mode/1up. Retrieved 28 September 2015. 
  34. ↑ Walker, Francis (1858). "Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected in the Aru Islands by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species [part."]. Journal and Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 3: 77–110. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1858.tb02413.x. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2311411#page/161/mode/1up. Retrieved 30 July 2021. 
  35. ↑ Brunetti, E. (1913). "New and interesting Diptera from the eastern Himalayas". Rec. Indian Mus. 9: 255–277. 
  36. ↑ Meijere, J. C. H. de (1924). "Studien uber sudostasiatische Dipteren XV. Dritter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der sumatranischen Dipteren". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 67 (Suppl.): 1–64. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27454078#page/335/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 October 2019. 
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.3 Hippa, H. (1985). "Recharacterization of Chalcosyrphus (Syrittoxylota) Hippa (Diptera, Syrphidae) and revision of the species". Acta Entomologica Fennica 45: 21–30. 
  38. ↑ Sack, P. (1927). "H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Syrphiden III (Dipteren)". Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 88: 305–320. 
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 39.2 Bigot, Jacques-Marie-Frangile (1884). "Diptères nouveaux ou peu connus. 22e partie, XXXII: Syrphidi (2e partie). espèces nouvelles, No 1er". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 3 (6): 315–356. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32548743#page/319/mode/1up. Retrieved 24 July 2021. 
  40. ↑ Template:Cite CoL
  41. ↑ Meijere, Johannes C. H. de (1914). "Studien über südostasiatische Dipteren. IX.". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 57: 137–275. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10860759#page/227/mode/1up. Retrieved 18 November 2017. 
  42. ↑ Curran, C. H. (1928). "The Syrphidae of the Malay Peninsula". Journal of the Federal Malay States Museums 14: 141–324. 
  43. ↑ Brunetti, E. (1915). "Notes on Oriental Syrphidae, with descriptions of new species, Pt. II". Records of the Indian Museum 11: 201–256, pl. 13. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11132947#page/301/mode/1up. Retrieved 12 July 2021. 
  44. ↑ 44.0 44.1 Shiraki, T. (1968). Syrphidae (Insecta: Diptera). Fauna Japonica. Japan: Biogeographical Society of Japan. pp. Vol. II, 243 pp., XL pls.; Vol. III, 272 pp., XLVII pls. 
  45. ↑ 45.0 45.1 Loew, H. (1873). Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäische n zweiflugeligen Insecten. Von Johann Wilhelm Meigen. Zehnter Theil oder vierter Supplementband. Beschreibung europäischer Dipteren. Dritter Band. Halle: H.W. Schmidt. pp. viii + 320. 
  46. ↑ Shiraki, T. (1930). "Die Syrphiden des japanischen Kaiserreichs, mit Berucksichtigung benachbarter Gebiete". Mem. Fac. Agric. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 1: xx + 446 pp. 
  47. ↑ He, J.L.; Chu, X.P. (1995). "One new species of the Chalcosyrphus (Diptera: Syrphidae) form Shennongjia, Hubei Province, China" (in Chinese). J. Shanghai Agric. Coll.. 13: 11–13. 
  48. ↑ Stackelberg, A.A. (1925). "Kurze Übersicht der paläarktischen Zelima- (=Xylota-) Arten (Dipt. Syrph.). (Aus dem Zoologischen Museum der Russischen Akademie der Wissenschaften.)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift und Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift in Vereinigung) 4: 279–288. https://www.zobodat.at/pdf/Deutsche-Ent-Zeitschrift_1925_0279-0288.pdf. Retrieved 26 July 2021. 
  49. ↑ 49.0 49.1 Walker, F. (1849). List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part III. London: British Museum (Natural History). pp. 485–687. 
  50. ↑ Violovitsh, N.A. (1975). "Some new species of hover-flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) from the fauna of the USSR." (in Russian). Nov. Mal. Vidy Faun. Sibir. 9: 73–89. 
  51. ↑ Hunter, W.D. (1897). "A contribution to the knowledge of North American Syrphidae. II". The Canadian Entomologist 29 (6): 121–144, 1 pl. doi:10.4039/Ent29121-6. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/27875883#page/141/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 July 2021. 
  52. ↑ Stackelberg, A.A. (1921). "Contributions a la faune des Sryphides (Diptera) du gouvernment de Jakutsk" (in Russian). Russk. Ent. Obozr. 17(1917-1921): 139–143. 
  53. ↑ Coquillett, D.W. (November 4, 1898). "Report on a Collection of Japanese Diptera, Presented to the U.S. National Museum by the Imperial University of Tokyo.". Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum XXI (1146): 301–340. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15716293. Retrieved 20 July 2018. 
  54. ↑ Fabricius, Johann Christian (1805). Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species. Bransvigae: Apud Carolum Reichard. pp. i-xiv, 1–373. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/53432#page/9/mode/1up. Retrieved 5 June 2020. 
  55. ↑ Zetterstedt, J. W. (1838). Dipterologis Scandinaviae. Sect. 3: Diptera, pp. 477-868. In his Insecta Lapponica. Lipsiae [= Leipzig]. pp. vi + 1,140. 
  56. ↑ Jones, C.R. (1917). "New species of Colorado Syrphidae". Annals of the Entomological Society of America 10 (2): 219–231. doi:10.1093/aesa/10.2.219. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11926507#page/223/mode/1up. Retrieved 27 July 2021. 
  57. ↑ Portschinsky, Josef Aloizievitsch (1879). "Diptera nova rossica et sibirica". Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae 15: 157–158. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41262217#page/191/mode/1up. Retrieved 21 July 2021. 
  58. ↑ Oldenberg, L. (1916). "Funf Syrphiden (Dipt.) aus den Alpen und Karpathen". Wiener Entomologische Zeitung 35: 101–107. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.9986. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12560210#page/121/mode/1up. Retrieved 27 July 2021. 
  59. ↑ Williston, S. W. (1887). "Synopsis of the North American Syrphidae.". Bulletin of the United States National Museum 31: xxx + 335. https://archive.org/details/cihm_28166. Retrieved 1 July 2015. 
  60. ↑ Fabricius, Johan Christian (1794). Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Tome IV. 4. Hafniae [=Copenhagen]: C.G. Proft. pp. [6] + 472 + [5] pp. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/218712#page/5/mode/1up. Retrieved 20 May 2021. 
  61. ↑ Osten Sacken, Karl Robert (1875). "A list of the North American Syrphidae". Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences. 3: 38–71. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/65240#page/54/mode/1up. Retrieved 22 July 2021. 
  62. ↑ Huo, K.K.; Ren, G.; Zheng, Z. (2007) (in Chinese). Fauna of Syrphidae from Mt. Qinling-Bash in China (Insecta: Diptera). Beijing: Beijing Huonzheng Printer LTD Co.. pp. 512 pp. 
  63. ↑ Mutin, V.A. (1987). "New species of flies of the genus Xylota Mg. (Diptera, Syrphidae) from the south of the Soviet Far East.]. I". N Lehr, P. A. & Kanyukova, E. V. (Eds), [Taxonomy of the Insects of Siberia and Soviet Far East]. 132 Pp., Akad. Nauk, SSSR, [Far Eastern Science Center, Biology & Soil Institute], Vladivostok: 119–121. 

Bibliography

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1762951 entry



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