Biology:Carpinus putoensis

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Short description: Species of tree

Carpinus putoensis
Carpinus putoensis near Huiji Temple, 2019-05-11 03.jpg
Carpinus putoensis near Huiji Temple, Putuo Island
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Betulaceae
Genus: Carpinus
Species:
C. putoensis
Binomial name
Carpinus putoensis
Cheng

Carpinus putoensis (Putuo hornbeam, Chinese: 普陀鹅耳枥) is a species of plant in the family Betulaceae. It is a small tree, up to 15 metres (49 ft) tall.[2]

It is endemic to Zhoushan archipelago in China where it survives as a single tree on Putuo Island. It is monoecious, thereby in principle still able to reproduce sexually in the wild.[1] According to Edward O. Wilson, this is an example of what conservation biologists call "living dead" species.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Shaw, K.; Roy, S.; Wilson, B. (2014). "Carpinus putoensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T32303A2813038. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T32303A2813038.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/32303/2813038. Retrieved 13 November 2021. 
  2. eFloras. "Carpinus putoensis". Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=601&taxon_id=200006196. 

Further reading

  • Wilson, Edward O. The Future of Life. Vintage Books, New York: 2002. p. 89

Wikidata ☰ Q309537 entry