Biology:Bohemiclavulus

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct genus of synapsids

Bohemiclavulus
Temporal range: Pennsylvanian, Gzhelian
Bohemiclavulus.jpg
Life reconstruction of B. mirabilis
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Synapsida
Clade: Metopophora
Clade: Haptodontiformes
Clade: Sphenacomorpha
Family: Edaphosauridae
Genus: Bohemiclavulus
Spindler et al., 2019
Type species
Bohemuclavulus mirabilis
(Fritsch, 1895)
Synonyms

Bohemiclavulus is a genus of synapsids that was discovered in the Slaný Formation of the Czech Republic.[1] The type, and currently only, species is B. mirabilis.[2]

Discovery and naming

NM 633, the holotype specimen, in 1895

The holotype, NM 633, consists only of a single spinous process fragment, and it was found in the Czech Republic.

Antonin Fritsch originally named Bohemiclavulus in 1895a with the binomial Naosaurus mirabilis.[3] It was renamed Ianthasaurus mirabilis in 1895b, and was renamed to Edaphosaurus mirabilis later that year.[4] In 2019, a new genus was created for the species.[2]

Classification

Bohemiclavulus has been clasified as a member of the Edaphosauridae by Spindler et al. (2019).[2]

The cladogram of Spindler et al. (2019) is shown simplified below:

Edaphosauridae

Xyrospondylus

Bohemiclavulus Bohemiclavulus.jpg

Ianthasaurus Ianthasaurus223DB.jpg

Glaucosaurus

Gordodon Gordodon kraineri.png

Remigiomontanus

Lupeosaurus

Edaphosaurus novomexicanus Ed novomexicanus1DB.jpg

E. boanerges

E. cruciger

E. pogonias Edaphosaurus NT small.jpg

See also


References

  1. "Edaphosaurus mirabilis". Fossilworks. http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=346037. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Spindler, Frederik; Voigt, Sebastian; Fischer, Jan (2019). "Edaphosauridae (Synapsida, Eupelycosauria) from Europe and their relationship to North American representatives". PalZ. doi:10.1007/s12542-019-00453-2. 
  3. Fritsch, A. (1895a). Fauna der Gaskohle und der Kalksteine der Permformation Böhmens. Vol. 3. Prag: Řivnáč.
  4. Fritsch, A. (1895b). Über neue Wirbelthiere aus der Permformation Böhmens nebst einer Übersicht der aus derselben bekannt gewordenen Arten. Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Böhmischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften 52: 1–17.

Wikidata ☰ Q65621741 entry