Biology:Bergaueria

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Short description: Fossil

Bergaueria
Temporal range: Ediacaran – Ludlow
Trace fossil classification|Trace fossil classification e
(unranked): incertae sedis
Ichnogenus: Bergaueria
Prantl

Bergaueria is an EdiacaranSilurian[1] trace fossil believed to represent the dwelling trace of Cnidarians (Actinia – sea anemones).[2] It likely caused mixing and fluid exchange into the sediment (bioirrigation).[3] Similar traces (Cheiichnus) can be made by rotational movement of arthropods.[4]

References

  1. Pickerill, R. (1989). "Bergaueria perata Prantl, 1945 from the Silurian of Cape George, Nova Scotia". Atlantic Geology 25 (3): 191–197. doi:10.4138/1683. https://www.erudit.org/en/journals/ageo/1989-v25-n3-ageo_25_3/ageo25_3art03/. 
  2. Alpert, Stephen P. (1973). "Bergaueria Prantl (Cambrian and Ordovician), a Probable Actinian Trace Fossil". Journal of Paleontology 47 (5): 919–924. 
  3. Cribb, Alison T.; Van De Velde, Sebastiaan J.; Berelson, William M.; Bottjer, David J.; Corsetti, Frank A. (2023). "Ediacaran–Cambrian bioturbation did not extensively oxygenate sediments in shallow marine ecosystems". Geobiology 21 (4): 435–453. doi:10.1111/gbi.12550. PMID 36815223. 
  4. Jensen, Sören; Bergström, Jan (2000). "Cheiichnus gothicusigen. Et isp. N., a new Bergaueria-like arthropod trace fossil from the Lower Cambrian of Västergötland, Sweden". GFF 122 (3): 293–296. doi:10.1080/11035890001223293. 

Wikidata ☰ Q117455243 entry