Biology:Balnibarbi (trilobite)

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Balnibarbi
Temporal range: Early Arenig[1]
Balnibarbi species.JPG
Balnibarbi pulvurea, and B. erugata
Scientific classification
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Balnibarbi

Fortey, 1974
Species

See text

Balnibarbi is an extinct genus of trilobites in the family Olenidae. They are known from fossils excavated in Norway . They lived during the early part of the Arenig stage of the Ordovician Period, a faunal stage that occurred about 479 to 472 million years ago.[2]

The genus is ancestral to, and co-existed sympatrically with, the better-known Cloacaspis.[3]

It was named for the fictional country of Balnibarbi featured in Gulliver's Travels, a place "populated by eccentric natural philosophers."[3]

Species include:[2]

  • Balnibarbi ceryx
  • Balnibarbi erugata
  • Balnibarbi pulvurea
  • Balnibarbi scimitar
  • Balnibarbi sombrero
  • Balnibarbi tholia

References

  1. Sepkoski, J. (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (Trilobita entry)". Bulletins of American Paleontology 364: 560. Archived from the original on September 5, 2006. https://web.archive.org/web/20060905162524/http://strata.ummp.lsa.umich.edu/jack/showgenera.php?taxon=307&rank=class. Retrieved 2008-01-12. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Balnibarbi. Fossilworks.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Fortey, R. A. 1974. The Ordovician trilobites of Spitsbergen. I. Olenidae. Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 160, 1-129.

Wikidata ☰ Q4852421 entry