Biology:Archolaemus

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Short description: Genus of fishes

Archolaemus
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gymnotiformes
Family: Sternopygidae
Genus: Archolaemus
Korringa, 1970
Type species
Archolaemus blax
Korringa, 1970

Archolaemus is a genus of South American glass knifefishes.[1][2] They occur in fast-flowing sections of rivers, including rapids, in the Amazon, Tocantins, São Francisco and Araguari basins.[2] Depending on the exact species, they reach up to about 20–50 cm (8–20 in) in total length.[3] During the day they hide in rocky crevices, but during the night they are active and feed on small invertebrates such as aquatic insect larvae.[2]

Species

There are currently six recognized species in this genus:[2][3]


References

  1. Eschmeyer, W. N. and R. Fricke (eds) (1 March 2016). "Catalog of Fishes". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?genid=8461. Retrieved 8 March 2016. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Vari, Richard P.; De Santana, Carlos David; Wosiacki, Wolmar B. (2012). "South American electric knifefishes of the genus Archolaemus (Ostariophysi, Gymnotiformes): undetected diversity in a clade of rheophiles". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 165 (3): 670–699. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00827.x. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2017). Species of Archolaemus in FishBase. October 2017 version.

Wikidata ☰ Q4787324 entry