Biology:Ammodramus

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Short description: Genus of birds

Ammodramus
Yellow-crowned Sparrow.jpg
Yellow-browed sparrow (A. aurifrons)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Passerellidae
Genus: Ammodramus
Swainson, 1827
Type species
Ammodramus bimaculatus[1]
Swainson, 1827
Species

See text

Synonyms

Passerherbulus Maynard, 1895
Palaeostruthus

Ammodramus is a genus of birds in the family Passerellidae, in the group known as American sparrows. Birds of this genus are known commonly as grassland sparrows.[2] The name Ammodramus is from the Greek for "sand runner".[3]

These birds live in grassland habitat. Some Ammodramus are socially monogamous and both parents care for the young. Other species are polygynous with no pair bonding and no paternal care.[4]

Several species have been included in this genus, but have been reclassified into the genera Ammospiza and Centronyx by sources such as Birdlife International and the American Ornithological Society.[5] Current species in this genus include:[2][6][7]

Species

Image Common Name Scientific name Distribution
Ammodramus savannarum 160849415 (cropped).jpg Grasshopper sparrow Ammodramus savannarum United States, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean.
TICO-TICO-DO-CAMPO (Ammodramus humeralis) - 2.jpg Grassland sparrow Ammodramus humeralis Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela.
Ammodramus aurifrons Sabanero zumbador Yellow-browed Sparrow (18532854956).jpg Yellow-browed sparrow Ammodramus aurifrons South America

The fossil Ammodramus hatcheri (Late Miocene of Kansas , United States) was formerly placed in genus Palaeospiza or Palaeostruthus. The former may not be a passeriform at all, while the latter was eventually synonymized with Ammodramus, as A. hatcheri scarcely differs from the living species.[8]

References

  1. "Passerellidae". The Trust for Avian Systematics. https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=232. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Ammodramus. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
  3. Beedy, E. C., E. R. Pandolfino, and K. Hansen. Birds of the Sierra Nevada: Their Natural History, Status, and Distribution. University of California Press. 2013. Page 314.
  4. Hill, C. E., & Post, W. (2005). Extra-pair paternity in seaside sparrows. Journal of Field Ornithology, 76(2), 119-126.
  5. Chesser, R. Terry; Kevin J. Burns; Carla Cicero; Jon L. Dunn; Andrew W. Kratter; Irby J. Lovette; Pamela C. Rasmussen; J.V. Remsen Jr. et al. (2018). "Fifty-ninth Supplement to the American Ornithological Society's Check-list of North American Birds". The Auk 135 (3): 798–813. doi:10.1642/AUK-18-62.1. 
  6. Ammodramus. Birdlife.org
  7. "BirdLife Data Zone". http://datazone.birdlife.org/quicksearch?qs=ammodramus. 
  8. Steadman, D. W., & McKitrick, M. C. (1982). A Pliocene bunting from Chihuahua, Mexico. The Condor, 84(2), 240-241.

Wikidata ☰ Q695679 entry