Biography:H. J. McCloskey
H. J. McCloskey | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1925 |
| Died | 2000 |
| Education | University of Melbourne |
| Occupation | Philosopher |
Henry John McCloskey (1925–2000) was an Australian moral philosopher and writer.
McCloskey was Professor of Philosophy at La Trobe University in Melbourne.[1] After graduating from the University of Melbourne, he had appointments at the University of Western Australia and the University of Melbourne before taking up a chair at La Trobe. He was president of the Australasian Association of Philosophy in 1978.[1] McCloskey is known for his sheriff scenario, a thought experiment he used to criticize "extreme" utilitarianism, or what later came to be known as act utilitarianism.
He was married to Mary Agnes McCloskey.[2] McCloskey was an atheist. He argued that the problem of evil provides conclusive evidence against theism.
McCloskey was a noted critic of animal rights.[3][4] McCloskey stated that animals cannot have moral rights but they can be given legal rights.[5]
Selected publications
Articles
- Rights (The Philosophical Quarterly, 1965)
- The Right to Life (Mind, 1975)
- Moral Rights and Animals (Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy, 1979)
Books
- Morality Without Religion (1961)
- The Problem of Liberalism (1965)
- Utilitarian and Retributive Punishment (1967)
- Meta-ethics and Normative Ethics (1969)
- The Political Philosophy of Liberalism (1973)
- John Stuart Mill: A Critical Study (1971)
- God and Evil (1974)
- Ecological Ethics and Politics (1983)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Professor John McCloskey" (in en-AU). Rationalist Society of Australia. 2 June 2019. https://www.rationalist.com.au/professor-john-mccloskey/.
- ↑ "Mary Agnes McCloskey". Legacy.com. Retrieved 3 November 2021.
- ↑ Regan, Tom (1976). "McCloskey on Why Animals Cannot Have Rights". The Philosophical Quarterly 26 (104): 251–257. doi:10.2307/2219017.
- ↑ Burch, Robert W. (1977). "Animals, Rights, and Claims". The Southwestern Journal of Philosophy 8 (2): 53–59. doi:10.5840/swjphil19778225.
- ↑ Nelson, John O. (1987). "Brute Animals and Legal Rights". Philosophy 62 (240): 171–177. doi:10.1017/S0031819100064019.
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