Astronomy:PSR J0523−7125

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Short description: Star in the constellation Dorado
PSR J0523−7125
Observation data
Equinox J2000.0]] (ICRS)
Constellation Dorado
Right ascension  05h 23m 48.66s[1]
Declination −71° 25′ 52.58″[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type Pulsar
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+456 rad m−2[1] km/s
Distance 160,000 ly
Details
Rotation322.5 ms[1]
Other designations
PSR J0523−7125
Database references

PSR J0523−7125 is a pulsar that, due to its size and brightness, was initially believed to be a distant galaxy.[2] It is located about 160,000 light-years (49,000 parsecs) away in the southern constellation of Dorado, near the center of the Large Magellanic Cloud.[2] Investigation via the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder showed the pulsar to have a high circular polarization with a steep spectrum.[1] Its rotation measure is twice as large as any other pulsar found in the Large Magellanic Cloud, which also makes it one of the most luminous pulsars ever found.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Wang, Yuanming (2022). "Discovery of PSR J0523-7125 as a Circularly Polarized Variable Radio Source in the Large Magellanic Cloud". The Astrophysical Journal 930 (1): 13. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac61dc. Bibcode2022ApJ...930...38W. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Specktor, Brandon (May 12, 2022). "Distant 'galaxy' isn't a galaxy at all — but one of the brightest pulsars ever detected". https://www.livescience.com/brightest-pulsar-in-disguise.